Results 221 to 230 of about 44,965 (296)

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Do all bisexuals have this power?": An exploratory study of "crippling nicotine addiction," identity, and other emergent themes in vaping messages on QueerTok. [PDF]

SSM Qual Res Health
Ball C, Watkins SL, Fahrion A, Morales M, McDonald A, Vogel EA, Kim M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: An overview of systematic reviews and evidence and gap map

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Electronic cigarettes (EC) are considered a smoking cessation tool in some countries, such as the United Kingdom, but uncertainty remains internationally over whether their benefits outweigh potential harms when used for this purpose.
Angela Difeng Wu, Monserrat Conde, Ailsa R. Butler, Ethan Knight, Nicola Lindson, Jonathan Livingstone‐Banks, Peter Hajek, Hayden McRobbie, Rachna Begh, Annika Theodoulou, Caitlin Notley, Tari Turner, Eliza Zhitnik, Jamie Hartmann‐Boyce   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of non-invasive brain stimulation techniques for the treatment of nicotine addiction: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. [PDF]

AIMS Neurosci
Iannuzzo F, Crudo S, Basile GA, Battaglia F, Infortuna C, Muscatello MRA, Bruno A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness, safety and acceptability of pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for the treatment of cannabis use disorder: A network meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Our primary aim was to conduct a network meta‐analysis (NMA) for the effectiveness, safety and acceptability of all psychosocial interventions and all pharmacotherapies for cannabis use disorder (CUD). Methods We conducted a NMA of studies identified from two completed systematic reviews examining the effectiveness, safety and ...
Monika Halicka, Francesca Spiga, Tom P. Freeman, Suzanne Nielsen, Jelena Savović, Julian P. T. Higgins, Deborah M. Caldwell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between sleep disturbance and stimulant use: A cross‐lagged examination

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Sleep disruptions increase the risk of substance misuse. Substance use—especially stimulants—can increase acute and chronic sleep dysfunction. This study aimed to estimate the associations between sleep disturbance and stimulant use over time among participants with stimulant use disorder (StUD).
Viviana E. Horigian, Renae D. Schmidt, Daniel J. Feaster, Rui Duan, Sophia T. Gonzalez, Kathryn Hefner, Dikla Shmueli‐Blumberg, Ashley Vena, Landhing M. Moran, Chloe A. DiCamillo, Shirin Shafazand, Susan Tross, Judith Feinberg   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco as an Outgrowth of the 1988 Surgeon General's Report on Nicotine Addiction: Reflections of the Early Presidents. [PDF]

Nicotine Tob Res
Pomerleau OF, Benowitz NL, Stitzer ML, Henningfield JE, Hatsukami DK, Corrigall WA, Perkins KA, Lando HA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Discrimination experiences are associated with same‐day and next‐day smoking among adults with low socio‐economic status trying to quit: A secondary analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Research indicates that experiencing discrimination may be associated with a return to smoking following a quit attempt. The current study aimed to characterize day‐to‐day relations between discrimination and smoking in the context of a smoking cessation trial for adults with socio‐economic disadvantage.
Laili K. Boozary, Meng Chen, Summer G. Frank‐Pearce, Emily T. Hébert, Sixia Chen, Adam C. Alexander, Motolani E. Ogunsanya, Munjireen S. Sifat, Jason A. Oliver, Michael S. Businelle, Darla E. Kendzor   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of higher versus lower wattage e‐cigarettes on smoking: A randomized controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To assess whether higher wattage e‐cigarettes (HWe), with improved nicotine delivery, enhance complete substitution compared with lower wattage e‐cigarettes (LWe) and whether complete switching lowers exposure to a cigarette‐derived lung carcinogen, using urinary 4‐(methylnitrosamino)‐1‐(3‐pyridyl)‐1‐butanol (NNAL) as a biomarker.
Yoo Jin Cho, Alice Hinton, Jean Nshimiyimana, Toral Mehta, Lurdes Queimado, Irina Stepanov, Samantha Case, Laura A. Beebe, Theodore L. Wagener   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐reported outcomes for monitoring substance use treatment: A systematic review of single‐item measures

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Measurement‐based care (MBC) is a structured approach using standardized, repeated assessments to monitor treatment progress and guide clinical decision‐making. MBC improves outcomes for substance use treatment but can be time consuming due in part to lengthy assessment tools. Single‐item, patient‐reported outcome measures (
Thomas J. Reese, Hilary A. Tindle, Justin Bachmann, Adam Wright, Jessica S. Ancker, Carolyn M. Audet, Mauli V. Shah, Bryan D. Steitz, Michael H. Levin, Kristopher A. Kast, David Marcovitz, Amanda von Horn, A. Taylor Kelley, John F. P. Bridges   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source