Results 1 to 10 of about 102,363 (294)

Pharmacotherapy for Nicotine Dependence

open access: yesCa-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 2005
Approximately 50% of long-term cigarette smokers die prematurely from the adverse effects of smoking, including on cancer, cardiovascular disease, lung disease, or other illness. This risk can be substantially reduced by smoking cessation, with greater benefits occurring the earlier in the smoking career that cessation occurs.
Jack E Henningfield   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Predicting nicotine dependence profiles among adolescent smokers: the roles of personal and social-environmental factors in a longitudinal framework [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2012
Background Although several studies have reported that symptoms of nicotine dependence can occur after limited exposure to smoking, the majority of research on nicotine dependence has focused on adult smokers.
Kleinjan Marloes   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Heritability of Smoking Initiation and Nicotine Dependence [PDF]

open access: yesBehavior Genetics, 2005
In contrast to other aspects of smoking behavior, little attention has been paid to the genetics of nicotine dependence. In this paper, three models (single liability dimension, independent liability dimension and combined model) have been applied to ...
Jacqueline M Vink, Gonneke Willemsen
exaly   +5 more sources

Nicotine Dependence among Rural-Urban Migrants in China [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2011
Background The complex mechanism of nicotine dependency makes it challenging to evaluate dependence or progress towards dependence. The aim of this study was to estimate nicotine dependence levels and identify determinants of dependence among Chinese ...
Li Yuyan   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Nicotine dependence among critically ill COVID-19 patients: A population-based cohort study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Nicotine dependence is associated with lower life expectancy and patients who use nicotine are at an increased risk of diseases of the respiratory system. Data on the prognostic impact of nicotine dependence in COVID-19 is inconclusive.
John Garza   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nicotine dependence and genetic variation in the nicotinic receptors [PDF]

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Dependence, 2009
Technological advances have led to the discovery of genetic variants that contribute to many illnesses including nicotine dependence. A multi-stage model of the development of nicotine dependence underlies these genetic studies, and it includes a progression through several stages of smoking behavior from never smoking to nicotine dependence. The final
Laura J Bierut
exaly   +3 more sources

Protracted neurobehavioral and microRNA deficits by acute nicotine dependence in mice [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Acute dependence to nicotine can rapidly elicit withdrawal symptoms. However, protracted withdrawal signs from acute nicotine dependence have not been explored.
Baeksun Kim, Heh-In Im
doaj   +2 more sources

Engaging a person with lived experience of mental illness in a collaborative care model feasibility study

open access: yesResearch Involvement and Engagement, 2021
Plain English summary Researchers have explored different types of treatment to help people with a mental illness with other problems they might be experiencing, such as their health condition and quality of life.
Lenka Vojtila   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoking Cessation Training and Treatment: Options for Cancer Centres

open access: yesCurrent Oncology, 2022
Patients who achieve smoking cessation following a cancer diagnosis can experience an improvement in treatment response and lower morbidity and mortality compared to individuals who continue to smoke. It is therefore imperative for publicly funded cancer
Wayne K. deRuiter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinating smoking cessation treatment with menstrual cycle phase to improve quit outcomes (MC-NRT): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesTrials, 2023
Background Women experience greater difficulty achieving smoking abstinence compared to men. Recent evidence suggests that hormonal fluctuations during different phases of the menstrual cycle can contribute to lower smoking abstinence rates following a ...
Laurie Zawertailo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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