Bacillus Subtilis 29784 as a Feed Additive for Broilers Shifts the Intestinal Microbial Composition and Supports the Production of Hypoxanthine and Nicotinic Acid. [PDF]
Choi P+9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Our study elucidates the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying KYNA's protective effects against HIRI. It emphasises that KYNA modulates the methylation status of the Hippo signalling pathway through the activation of AHR, thereby mitigating damage by promoting LATS1 degradation and facilitating the nuclear translocation of YAP. ABSTRACT Hepatic
Wenjie Zheng+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Supplementation of Nicotinic Acid and Its Derivatives Up-Regulates Cellular NAD+ Level Rather than Nicotinamide Derivatives in Cultured Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes. [PDF]
Oyama T+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Chemo-enzymatic synthesis of adenine substituted nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) analogs. [PDF]
Su P+5 more
europepmc +1 more source
We investigated the molecular basis of host switching by the phytophagous West Indian fruit fly (A. obliqua). Third‐instar larvae showed differential gene expression according to host plants: red mombin, mango, and carambola. The main gene categories differentially expressed were digestion, detoxification, and gene regulators.
Sandra M. Velasco‐Cuervo+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Nicotinic acid changes rumen fermentation and apparent nutrient digestibility by regulating rumen microbiota in Xiangzhong black cattle. [PDF]
Yang Z+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Macrophages and autophagy: partners in crime
Autophagy is a key regulator of macrophage function, influencing critical processes like polarization, cytokine secretion, and phagocytosis. Its impact on macrophage behavior varies across different tissues and disease contexts, where it can either promote protective responses or contribute to detrimental outcomes, depending on the physiological or ...
Alessandra Vitaliti+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (TRPM8) is a cationic thermosensory channel crucial for cold sensation and menthol response. TRPM8 dysfunction leads to sensory symptoms such as cold allodynia. Targeting TRPM8 is important for treating diseases like peripheral neuropathies and cancer.
Angela Lamberti+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Plasma acetylcholine and nicotinic acid are correlated with focused preference for photographed females in depressed males: an economic game study. [PDF]
Kubo H+10 more
europepmc +1 more source
d‐amino acids: new functional insights
This review explores recent advances in understanding d‐amino acids (d‐AAs) and their pivotal roles across organisms, from plants to humans. d‐AAs have been implicated in key physiological processes, including cancer, inflammation, immune regulation, kidney disease, diabetes, and nervous system function.
Loredano Pollegioni+5 more
wiley +1 more source