Results 51 to 60 of about 172,373 (295)

Performance and Statistical Analysis of Stream ciphers in GSM Communications

open access: yesJournal of Communications Software and Systems, 2020
For a stream cipher to be secure, the keystreamgenerated by it should be uniformly random with parameter 1/2.Statistical tests check whether the given sequence follow a certainprobability distribution.
Nagendar Yerukala   +2 more
doaj  

Unifying scrambling, thermalization and entanglement through measurement of fidelity out-of-time-order correlators in the Dicke model

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The scrambling of quantum information in a many-body system leads to the emergence of statistical mechanics and chaotic behaviour. Here the authors establish quantitative relationships between experimentally-measureable correlators, the Rényi entropy and
R. J. Lewis-Swan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra-broadband Kerr microcomb through soliton spectral translation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Integrated optical frequency measurements, benefit from broadband on-chip frequency combs. Here the authors present a low-noise microcomb whose span extends from telecom to near-visible wavelengths.
Gregory Moille   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy of magnetic resonance based susceptibility measurements

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2017
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is increasingly used to map the magnetic susceptibility of tissue to identify cerebral microbleeds associated with traumatic brain injury and pathological iron deposits associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as ...
Hannah E. Erdevig   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient chip-based optical parametric oscillators from 590 to 1150 nm

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2022
Optical parametric oscillators are widely used to generate coherent light at frequencies not accessible by conventional laser gain. However, chip-based parametric oscillators operating in the visible spectrum have suffered from pump-to-signal conversion ...
Jordan R. Stone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Anisotropic Quasi‐Direct Organic Metal Halide Hybrids: A Platform for Polarization‐Sensitive Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
One‐dimensional C4N2H14PbBr4 is shown to have a quasi‐direct electronic band structure and strongly anisotropic transport with polarized broadband emission. A GW/Bethe–Salpeter excited‐state force formalism, supported by polarized Raman and temperature‐dependent photoluminescence, identifies low–frequency Pb–Br phonons that drive ultrafast exciton self‐
Rijan Karkee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Author Correction: Unifying scrambling, thermalization and entanglement through measurement of fidelity out-of-time-order correlators in the Dicke model

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
R. J. Lewis-Swan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The NIST HumanID Evaluation Framework

open access: yes, 2003
The NIST HumanID Evaluation Framework, or HEF, is an effort to design, implement, and deploy standards for the robust and complete documentation of the biometric system evaluation process. The HEF leverages contemporary technologies, specifically XML, for the formal description of biometric tests.
Ross J. Micheals   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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