Results 61 to 70 of about 187,675 (250)

Tailoring Electronic Structure of NbB2 Nanorods Through Selenium Incorporation for Synergistically Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution and Triboelectric Energy Harvesting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selenium incorporation modulates the electronic structure of niobium diboride (Se‐NbB2) nanorods, enhancing the active site density and resulting in superior hydrogen evolution performance for sustainable energy applications. ABSTRACT The sluggish hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) kinetics of non‐noble‐metal catalysts remain a major challenge for ...
Shalmali R Burse   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Power-to-Phase Conversion in High-Speed P-I-N Photodiodes

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2011
Fluctuations of the optical power incident on a photodiode can be converted into phase fluctuations of the resulting electronic signal due to nonlinear saturation in the semiconductor.
J. Taylor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of Unconventional Magnetic Order in Strain‐Engineered RuO2/TiO2 Superlattices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epitaxial strain activates unconventional magnetism in rutile RuO2, absent in bulk or relaxed RuO2. Polarized neutron reflectometry with atomic‐layer resolution directly reveals finite magnetization confined to RuO2 layers in fully strained RuO2/TiO2 superlattices on TiO2 (110).
Seung Gyo Jeong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collective atomic scattering and motional effects in a dense coherent medium

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Light scattering from a dense coherent medium is determined by the interplay of dispersive and radiative dipole–dipole interactions. Here, the authors control the motional effects that obscure the coherence of scattered light and study collective ...
S. L. Bromley   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology‐Defined Entropy Streams for Random‐Bit Generation and Probabilistic Sampling in Memristor Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Au nanoisland morphology defines stochastic high‐resistance‐state transport in Ag/TiO2 memristor arrays, transforming nanoscale structural disorder into a tunable physical entropy resource. Morphology‐controlled field hotspots and reset‐modulated nanogaps generate statistically validated random‐bit streams, which further serve as device‐derived ...
Hyunjun Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mathematical framework to correct for compositionality in microbiome data sets

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
The increasing use of metagenomic sequencing (MGS) for microbiome analysis has significantly advanced our understanding of microbial communities and their roles in various biological processes, including human health, environmental cycling, and disease ...
Samuel P. Forry   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hardware‐Native Gaussian Sampling With Probabilistic Ising Machines for Modern Communication Paradigms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Probabilistic Ising machines are introduced as hardware‐native Gaussian samplers for edge communication workloads. Tunable variance and sampling density enable accurate distributions for Falcon‐class post‐quantum signatures and diffusion‐based semantic communication.
Davi Rodrigues   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Close-up of a stone in the NIST stone wall

open access: yes, 2017
The NIST stone wall was built using 2,352 stones from 47 US states and 320 from 16 foreign countries. The wall is approximately 12 m long, 4 m high, 0.6 m thick at the bottom, and 0.3 m at the top. The aim of the wall construction was to study the aging
National Institute of Standards and Technology and Technology
core  

Microstructure Evolution in Dry‑Coated Sulfidic All‐Solid‐State Battery Cathodes: Investigating Core–Shell Particle Morphology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mixing method directly governs interface engineering and electrode morphology during the dry coating of all‐solid‐state battery cathodes. While high‐shear batch mixing yields poor electrode quality and lacks core–shell‐like features, continuous extruder mixing enables strong binder fibrillation and a core–shell‐like coating between the active material ...
Michael Wolf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data-driven simulations for training AI-based segmentation of neutron images

open access: yesScientific Reports
Neutron interferometry uniquely combines neutron imaging and scattering methods to enable characterization of multiple length scales from 1 nm to 10 µm.
Pushkar S. Sathe   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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