Results 61 to 70 of about 330,512 (326)

Ultra‐Durable Information‐Encoded Anti‐Counterfeiting Self‐Assembled Nanocrystal Labels

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Ultra‐durable cost‐effective information‐encoded anti‐counterfeiting labels are fabricated to secure semiconductor chips. A novel method is used to self‐assemble colloidal quantum wells (CQWs) into color bars. Information can be encoded spatially, spectrally, and opto‐spatially.
Taha Haddadifam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unifying scrambling, thermalization and entanglement through measurement of fidelity out-of-time-order correlators in the Dicke model

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The scrambling of quantum information in a many-body system leads to the emergence of statistical mechanics and chaotic behaviour. Here the authors establish quantitative relationships between experimentally-measureable correlators, the Rényi entropy and
R. J. Lewis-Swan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NIST mechanisms for disseminating measurements

open access: yesJournal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2001
The national responsibilities assigned to the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) early in the last century for providing measurement assistance and service are carried out today by the four programs that comprise the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Office of Measurement Services (OMS).
Gills, T. E.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PTG‐Dependent Glycogen Metabolic Dysfunction Drives Impaired Adipose Browning: A Novel Mechanism Linking PM2.5 to Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance and Statistical Analysis of Stream ciphers in GSM Communications

open access: yesJournal of Communications Software and Systems, 2020
For a stream cipher to be secure, the keystreamgenerated by it should be uniformly random with parameter 1/2.Statistical tests check whether the given sequence follow a certainprobability distribution.
Nagendar Yerukala   +2 more
doaj  

Author Correction: Unifying scrambling, thermalization and entanglement through measurement of fidelity out-of-time-order correlators in the Dicke model

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
R. J. Lewis-Swan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in All-Neural Speech Recognition

open access: yes, 2017
This paper advances the design of CTC-based all-neural (or end-to-end) speech recognizers. We propose a novel symbol inventory, and a novel iterated-CTC method in which a second system is used to transform a noisy initial output into a cleaner version ...
Droppo, J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transient Antiskyrmion‐Mediated Topological Transitions in Isotropic Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A transient antiskyrmion‐mediated pathway that drives repeated stripe‐to‐skyrmion transitions is revealed, producing a net increase in topological charge in isotropic Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction films. Experiments and simulations identify the antiskyrmion as a metastable excitation, enabling stochastic bitstream generation for probabilistic ...
Bingqian Dai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embedding a Rydberg Atom-Based Sensor Into an Antenna for Phase and Amplitude Detection of Radio-Frequency Fields and Modulated Signals

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
We demonstrate a Rydberg atom-based sensor embedded in a parallel-plate waveguide (PPWG) for amplitude and phase detection of a radio-frequency (RF) electric field. This embedded atomic sensor is also capable of receiving modulated communications signals.
Matthew T. Simons   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Additive Manufacturing Vapor Plumes Using Laser‐Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Synchrotron X‐Ray Radiography and Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel in situ laser‐induced breakdown spectroscopy system for monitoring metal vapors produced by the intense laser‐metal interactions in laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing and laser welding. The insights from this new technique reveal changes in alloy compositions and provide the first in situ validation of multi ...
Anna C. M. Getley   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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