Results 41 to 50 of about 16,997 (260)

Gearing of nitrate ions in ammonium nitrate

The Journal of Chemical Physics
Reorienting polyatomic ions such as NH4+ and NO3− exhibit weak magnetic fields because the ions at the extremities trace out current loops; if the periodic reorientations become long-range ordered (i.e., gearing of neighboring NO3−), then the magnetic susceptibility should exhibit a unique signature along the different crystallographic axes.
Na Du, Xintian Wang, Yu Ying Zhu, Chanreingam Long, Peng Ren, Fei Yen   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen, Haosen Miao, Weiying Hong, Matteo Palma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirtuin Oxidative Post-translational Modifications

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
Increased sirtuin deacylase activity is correlated with increased lifespan and healthspan in eukaryotes. Conversely, decreased sirtuin deacylase activity is correlated with increased susceptibility to aging-related diseases.
Kelsey S. Kalous, Sarah L. Wynia-Smith, Brian C. Smith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Two‐Dimensional Indium Oxide on Sodium‐Embedded Alumina for Reconfigurable Optoelectronic Synaptic Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Wafer‐scale two‐dimensioanl In2Se3 oxidized into InOx on sodium‐embedded beta‐alumina enables multifunctional reconfigurable electronics. Sodium ions accumulate within distinct spatial distribution under drain‐controlle and gate‐controlled operation. Drain‐control operation gives controllability of ultraviolet‐driven optoelectronic synaptic conductance
Jinhong Min, Yonghyun Albert Kwon, Hyunbin Kim, Jihyun Kim, Myeongjin Jung, Jaewon Heo, Gwang Ya Kim, Vlastimil Mazanek, Zdeněk Sofer, In Soo Kim, Jeong Ho Cho, Hyesung Park, Sang Min Won, Joohoon Kang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxynitrite Exposure of CXCL12 Impairs Monocyte, Lymphocyte and Endothelial Cell Chemotaxis, Lymphocyte Extravasation in vivo and Anti-HIV-1 Activity

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
CXCL12 is a chemotactic cytokine that attracts many different cell types for homeostasis and during inflammation. Under stress conditions, macrophages and granulocytes produce factors such as peroxynitrite as a consequence of their oxidative response ...
Rik Janssens, Rik Janssens, Daiane Boff, Daiane Boff, Pieter Ruytinx, Anneleen Mortier, Vincent Vanheule, Olav Larsen, Olav Larsen, Viktorija Daugvilaite, Mette M. Rosenkilde, Sam Noppen, Sandra Liekens, Dominique Schols, Ingrid De Meester, Ghislain Opdenakker, Sofie Struyf, Mauro M. Teixeira, Flávio A. Amaral, Paul Proost   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrates for achalasia [PDF]

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2002
Achalasia is a disease that impairs oesophageal motility. Though nitrates have been used to treat achalasia for a long time, the effectiveness of nitrates for achalasia is still controversial.To quantify short-term and long-term effects of nitrate therapy in patients with achalasia.Trials were identified by searching the Cochrane Controlled Trials ...
Z H, Wen, E, Gardener, Y P, Wang
openaire   +3 more sources

Support‐Controlled Reaction Pathways via Dynamic Sulfur‐Mediated Interfaces for Selective Urea Electrolysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sulfur‐doped graphitized carbon nanofibers act as adaptive catalyst–support platforms, enabling dynamic sulfur‐mediated reconstruction and strong metal–support interactions. This unique behavior enhances catalyst stability and controls reaction pathways, achieving highly selective urea oxidation (∼92% N2) coupled with efficient hydrogen evolution ...
Melanie Guillén‐Soler, Lucía Vizcaíno‐Anaya, Ahmad Tayyebi, José Manuel Vila‐Fungueiriño, María del Carmen Giménez‐López   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrospun Wood‐Derived Biopolymers as Electrodes in Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrospinning transforms wood‐derived cellulose and lignin into architecturally defined, binder‐free carbon electrodes with tuneable porosity and functionality. This review shows how fibre design enables decoupled charge and mass transport, enhancing performance across battery systems, while identifying key challenges in spinnability, scalability ...
Michael W. Thielke, Hattie R. Chisnall, Jesus Vazquez Chavez, Ana B. Jorge Sobrido   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphene Quantum Dot‐Induced Microstrain for Framework Stabilization of High‐Entropy Prussian Blue Analog in High‐Current Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The intrinsic distortion‐rich lattice of HEPBA with GQD‐enabled microstrain engineering establishes a mechanistic route toward high‐performance alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction. HEPBA inherently feature heterogeneous local coordination environments arising from multimetal incorporation, while properly introducing GQD during coprecipitation ...
Mia Rinawati, Yu‐Ru Liu, Wei‐Hsiang Huang, Kuan‐Yu Lin, Ching‐Ju Ho, Ling‐Yu Chang, Karel Roubik, Ni Luh Wulan Septiani, Ahmad Nuruddin, Wei‐Nien Su, Min‐Hsin Yeh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

KINETICS STUDY ON NITRATION OF METHYL RICINOLEATE

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2012
Kinetics parameter values of methyl ricinoleate nitration (rate constant, reaction order and the rate of reaction) have been determined. Nitration was carried out with both concentrations of HNO3 and acetic anhydride in excess to the concentration of ...
Abdullah Abdullah, Triyono Triyono, Wega Trisunaryanti, Winarto Haryadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source