Results 71 to 80 of about 903,709 (389)

Shear-Induced Nitric Oxide Production by Endothelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We present a biochemical model of the wall shear stress (WSS)-induced activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in an endothelial cell (EC). The model includes three key mechanotransducers: mechanosensing ion channels, integrins and G-protein-coupled receptors. The reaction cascade consists of two interconnected parts.
arxiv   +1 more source

Ultrafast Room‐Temperature Nanofabrication via Ozone‐Based Gas‐Phase Metal‐Assisted Chemical Etching for High‐Performance Silicon Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ozone‐based gas‐phase metal‐assisted chemical etching enables unprecedented room‐temperature fabrication of high‐quality silicon nanowires. The superior oxidation potential of O3 drives rapid vertical etching (1 µm min−1) while maintaining exceptional structural integrity. The pristine nanowire surfaces enable high‐performance core‐shell photodetectors
Hyein Cho   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

L-citrulline increases arginase II protein levels and arginase activity in hypoxic piglet pulmonary artery endothelial cells

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2021
The L-arginine precursor, L-citrulline, re-couples endothelial nitric oxide synthase, increases nitric oxide production, and ameliorates chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in newborn pigs.
Matthew S. Douglass   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissipative dynamics of atomic and molecular Rydberg gases: Avalanche to ultracold plasma states of strong coupling [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Phys. B 53, 074003 (2020), 2019
Not long after metastable xenon was photoionized in a magneto-optical trap, groups in Europe and North America found that similar states of ionized gas evolved spontaneously from state-selected, high principal quantum number Rydberg gases. Studies of atomic xenon and molecular nitric oxide entrained in a supersonically cooled molecular beam ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Exsolution of Cobalt From Perovskite Nanoparticles via Bead Milling for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐temperature requirements and complex synthesis limit the practical use of perovskite‐based metal exsolution catalysts. This study addresses these limitations by employing bead milling, enabling efficient metal exsolution at a significantly lower temperature (300 °C) from La0.6Sr0.4CoO3‐δ nanoparticles. Consequently, the catalytic mass activity for
Sang‐Mun Jung   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein nitration: A connecting bridge between nitric oxide (NO) and plant stress

open access: yesPlant Stress, 2021
Nitric oxide (•NO) is a free radical which exerts a myriad of functions in the physiology of higher plants either under physiological and environmental stress conditions.
Francisco J. Corpas   +2 more
doaj  

Bioengineering Strategies for Treating Neointimal Hyperplasia in Peripheral Vasculature: Innovations and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
This review highlights emerging bioengineering strategies for treating neointimal hyperplasia in the peripheral vasculature, focusing on approaches that promote re‐endothelialization, modulate smooth muscle cell phenotype, reduce inflammation, mitigate oxidative stress, and optimize biomechanical compliance.
Nikita Wilson John   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Therapies Through Gut:” Targeted Drug Delivery for Non‐Gastrointestinal Diseases by Oral Administration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the mechanism of targeted delivery of nanoparticles including 1) paracellular, 2) endolysosomal escape, 3) receptor mediated endocytosis, and 4) M cell mediated transport for non‐GI diseases by oral administration such as atherosclerosis, cancer, diabetes, and brain diseases. Abstract Oral drug delivery is a promising approach
Subarna Ray   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Alperujo” Compost Improves the Ascorbate (Vitamin C) Content in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Fruits and Influences Their Oxidative Metabolism

open access: yesAgronomy, 2018
“Alperujo” compost was evaluated as an organic fertiliser for pepper growth under greenhouse conditions. Even though the total nitrogen applied was similar, plants only grown with composts experienced a development decline as compared to ...
Germán Tortosa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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