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A New Perspective on Microbes Formerly Known as Nitrite-Oxidizing Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Microbiology, 2016
Nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) catalyze the second step of nitrification, nitrite oxidation to nitrate, which is an important process of the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle. NOB were traditionally perceived as physiologically restricted organisms and were less intensively studied than other nitrogen-cycling microorganisms.
Holger Daims   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Inactivation and adaptation of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria when exposed to free nitrous acid [PDF]

open access: yesBioresource Technology, 2017
Inactivation and adaptation of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) to free nitrous acid (FNA) was investigated. Batch test results showed that AOB and NOB were inactivated when treated with FNA. After an 85-day operating period, AOB in a continuous pre-denitrification reactor did not adapt to the FNA that was applied ...
Bin Ma, Qilin Wang, Zhiguo Yuan
exaly   +7 more sources

Numbers of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in the root zone of grassland plants [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Ecology, 1993
The results of Most Probable Number determinations applying low and high concentrations of nitrite reveal the presence of at least two different communities of potential nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in a number of soil types. The effect of plant roots on these two communities was studied in pot experiments with soil from natural grassland in the presence
Stienstra, A.W.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Bioaugmentation of nitrifying bacteria in up-flow biological aerated filter's microbial community for wastewater treatment and analysis of its microbial community

open access: yesScientific African, 2021
Bioaugmentation is a bioremediation approach involving the seeding of the competent microbial consortia to improve nitrogen removal from wastewater. The discharge of nitrogen-saturated wastewater into freshwater results in cultural eutrophication and ...
Benjamin Manirakiza   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoinhibition of comammox reaction in Nitrospira inopinata in a dose- and wavelength-dependent manner

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Apparent contribution of complete ammonia-oxidizing organisms (comammox) to the global nitrogen cycle highlights the necessity for understanding niche differentiation of comammox bacteria among other ammonia oxidizers. While the high affinity for ammonia
Ekaterina Y. Gottshall   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication of Bacteria Environment Cubes with Dry Lift-Off Fabrication Process for Enhanced Nitrification. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
We have developed a 3D dry lift-off process to localize multiple types of nitrifying bacteria in polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) cubes for enhanced nitrification, a two-step biological process that converts ammonium to nitrite and then to nitrate.
S A P L Samarasinghe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria by aerobic hydrogen oxidation [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2014
Oxidizing hydrogen in place of nitrite Microorganisms are important drivers of Earth's nitrogen cycle. Many of the organisms responsible for mediating the reactions of one phase of nitrogen to another are thought to be ecologic specialists. Using a combination of genomic and experimental analyses, Koch et al.
Koch, H.   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

STABILITY OF PARTIAL NITRITATION OF POULTRY SLAUGHTERHOUSE WASTEWATER IN A SEQUENTIAL BATCH REACTOR [PDF]

open access: yesEngenharia Agrícola, 2017
The aim of this study was to monitor the stabilization of a sequential batch reactor (SBR) regarding the partial nitritation of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater, aiming at preparing it for a reactor with bacteria that promote anaerobic ammonia oxidation
Tatiane M. de Assis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic and Physiological Characteristics of a Novel Nitrite-Oxidizing Nitrospira Strain Isolated From a Drinking Water Treatment Plant

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) catalyze the second step of nitrification, which is an important process of the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle and is exploited extensively as a biological nitrogen removal process.
Hirotsugu Fujitani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Evidence for the Presence of Comammox Nitrospira-Like Bacteria in a Drinking Water System

open access: yesmSphere, 2016
We report metagenomic evidence for the presence of a Nitrospira-like organism with the metabolic potential to perform the complete oxidation of ammonia to nitrate (i.e., it is a complete ammonia oxidizer [comammox]) in a drinking water system.
Ameet J. Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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