Results 81 to 90 of about 3,636,916 (342)

Community Analysis of Ammonia and Nitrite Oxidizers during Start-Up of Nitritation Reactors [PDF]

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2003
ABSTRACT Partial nitrification of ammonium to nitrite under oxic conditions (nitritation) is a critical process for the effective use of alternative nitrogen removal technologies from wastewater. Here we investigated the conditions which promote establishment of a suitable microbial community for performing nitritation when ...
Egli, Konrad, Langer, Christian, Siegrist, Hans Ruedi, Zehnder, Alexander J. B., Wagner, Michael, Van der Meer, Jan Roelof   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cold Atmospheric Plasma‐Activated Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Gel as a Tumor‐Infiltrating Immunoactivation Platform for Post‐Surgical Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An injectable cold atmospheric plasma‐activated decellularized tumor extracellular matrix hydrogel is introduced as a post‐surgical immunoactivation platform. The engineered gel attracts residual tumor cells and induces immunogenic cell death, reshaping the tumor microenvironment and eliciting systemic antitumor immunity. In combination with checkpoint
Tianxu Fang, Mo Chen, Yueyang Deng, Tianqin Ning, Tianwen Luo, Guojun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrate Reduction to Nitrite, a Possible Source of Nitrite for Growth of Nitrite-Oxidizing Bacteria [PDF]

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1977
Growth yields and other parameters characterizing the kinetics of growth of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria are presented. These parameters were measured during laboratory enrichments of soil samples with added nitrite. They were then used to reanalyze data for nitrite oxidizer growth in a previously reported field study (M. G. Volz, L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Determination of Nitric Oxide-Derived Nitrite and Nitrate in Biological Samples by HPLC Coupled to Nitrite Oxidation [PDF]

Chromatographia, 2013
Nitrite and nitrate are main stable products of nitric oxide, a pivotal cellular signaling molecule, in biological fluids. Therefore, accurate measurement of the two ions is profoundly important. Nitrite is difficult to be determined for a larger number of interferences and unstable in the presence of oxygen. In this paper, a simple, cost-effective and
Wu, Anguo, Duan, Tingting, Tang, Dan, Xu, Youhua, Feng, Liang, Zheng, Zhaoguang, Zhu, Jiaxiao, Wang, Rushang, Zhu, Quan   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultrasound‐Responsive Dual‐Prodrug Nanoassembly for “Fenestrae‐Restoration Strategy” in Liver Fibrosis Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver fibrosis is a serious yet reversible intermediate stage in the progression of liver disease, which can ultimately advance to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Targeted and selective inhibition of activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSCs) has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of liver fibrosis.
Shutong Liu, Mengyao Zhang, Zitong Qiu, Xinyi Liu, Yunsheng Dou, Sona Krizkova, Zheyi Li, Zbynek Heger, Nan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deployable 3D‐Printed Vascular Stent with Surface‐Catalysed Endogenous Nitric Oxide Generation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A deployable 3D‐printed vascular stent was fabricated with surface‐catalyzed endogenous nitric oxide generation, representing a promising new direction for stent development. The stent can be remotely controlled by magnetic force in its compressed state and fully deployed at the target site using an untethered heat source, potentially eliminating the ...
Kun Zhou, Zifei Han, Kang Lin, Di Wu, Siti Nur Asyura Adzlan, Qingqing Fan, Christina Cortez‐Jugo, Rona Chandrawati, Cyrille Boyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro, Rut Espinosa‐Sotelo, Eva Crosas‐Molist, Macarena Herranz‐Itúrbide, Daniel Caballero‐Díaz, Ania Alay, Xavier Solé, Emilio Ramos, Teresa Serrano, María L. Martínez‐Chantar, Ulla G. Knaus, José M. Cuezva, Antonio Zorzano, Esther Bertran, Isabel Fabregat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating Nitration Chemistry: A Practical Guide to Reagents, Mechanisms, and Selectivity

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review highlights key contributions of modern nitration chemistry, emphasizing sustainable mechanistic platforms and comparing the performance of both organic and inorganic reagents across aromatic, ipso‐, olefin, alkyne, and heteroatom nitration. It provides the community with a clearer, unified perspective on current advances and facilitates the
Harry Lecomte, Anthony J. Fernandes, Dmitry Katayev   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Inter‐Atomic Synergy on Single‐Atom Alloy Promotes Cyclohexanone Oxime Electrosynthesis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrosynthesis of cyclohexanone oxime using renewable electricity offers a greener alternative to traditional energy‐intensive methods. Here, we develop a Fe1Bi single‐atom alloy that delivers 70.9% Faradaic efficiency and 0.94 mmol cm−2 h−1 yield rate through the atomic‐scale synergistic mechanism.
Panlong Zhai, Chen Wang, Guan Sheng, Chao Ye, Jungang Hou, Qinfen Gu, Tao Ling, Ye Zhu, Pei Liang, Xin Wang, Jieqiong Shan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a bioreactor to study the role of red blood cells in the transport of nitric oxide in the microcirculation [PDF]

, 2007
Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in physiological functions like vasodilation, neurotransmission, and inhibition of platelet aggregation. The endothelium-derived NO diffuses into the vascular lumen where it interacts with flowing blood as well ...
Bhise, Nupura, Kavdia, Mahendra
core   +2 more sources