Results 101 to 110 of about 53,876 (297)

Denitrification-derived nitric oxide modulates biofilm formation in Azospirillum brasilense [PDF]

, 2013
Azospirillum brasilense is a rhizobacterium that provides beneficial effects on plants when they colonize roots. The formation of complex bacterial communities known as biofilms begins with the interaction of planktonic cells with surfaces in response to
Arruebarrena Di Palma, Andrés, Baca, Beatriz E., Creus, Cecilia Mónica, Lamattina, Lamattina, Moreno Ramírez, Lizbeth, Pereyra, Cintia Mariana, Pereyra, María Alejandra, Xiqui Vazquez, Maria L.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Static Magnetic Field Promotes Wheat Nitrogen Assimilation by Repressing Jasmonates Biosynthesis Through TaHY5

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The magnetic field is a continuously present environmental factor. It has been found that many species, including plants, can sense and utilise it. However, the effects of the magnetic field on plants and its potential utilisation, especially in crops, have been little explored.
Zhuo Li, Jie Gao, Wangyang Mu, Changyu Wang, Xiaoya Lin, Zhongbao Wang, Bo Yu, Paifeng Zhang, David Pincus, Lanjie Zheng, Hao Wang, Qinghua Yang, Xu Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Combined With Mitochondrial Feeding Assays Reveal a Novel Energy Metabolism Strategy for Floral Thermogenesis in Magnolia Driven by Synergistic Supply of Multiple Substrates

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The high demand for energy during floral thermogenesis drives the synergistic operation of multiple energy substrates for the rapid temperature rise and successful reproduction of flowers. However, how thermogenic plants precisely regulate substrate supply and metabolic pathways within a short time to support large‐scale energy and heat ...
Siqin Wang, Jiying Li, Zhang Wang, Miao Yu, Chang Liu, Dongye Liu, Ruohan Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitro-fatty acid formation and metabolism [PDF]

, 2018
Nitro-fatty acids (NO 2 -FA) are pleiotropic modulators of redox signaling pathways. Their effects on inflammatory signaling have been studied in great detail in cell, animal and clinical models primarily using exogenously administered nitro-oleic acid ...
Bonacci, Gustavo Roberto, Buchan, Gregory J., Fazzari, Marco, Gelhaus Wendell, Stacy, Salvatore, Sonia Rosana   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Foliar Application of Nano‐Selenium Enhances Tea Quality and Selenium Biofortification by Promoting Theanine Synthesis and Nitrogen Metabolism

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Selenium (Se) biofortification improves crops' nutritional value, while nano‐selenium (nano‐Se) offers enhanced bioavailability over traditional Se fertilisers. The quality of tea (Camellia sinensis) depends critically on nitrogen (N) metabolism and amino acid balance, particularly of theanine.
Qingxue Guo, Zhenghao Wu, Yuxin Xiao, Helena Korpelainen, Chunyang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thaumarchaeal ammonium oxidation and evidence for a nitrogen cycle in a subsurface radioactive thermal spring in the Austrian Central Alps

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2014
Previous studies had suggested the presence of ammonium oxidizing Thaumarchaeota as well as nitrite oxidizing Bacteria in the subsurface spring called Franz Josef Quelle (FJQ), a slightly radioactive thermal mineral spring with a temperature of 43.6 ...
Friedrich Wolfgang Gerbl, Gerhard Wolfgang Weidler, Wolfgang eWanek, Angelika eErhardt, Helga eStan-Lotter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving the contributions of the membrane-bound and periplasmic nitrate reductase systems to nitric oxide and nitrous oxide production in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium [PDF]

, 2011
The production of cytotoxic nitric oxide (NO) and conversion into the neuropharmacological agent and potent greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O) is linked with anoxic nitrate catabolism by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.
Anderson, Anke Arkenberg, Barth, Bleakley, Bodenmiller, Burlat, Carl Harrington, Clarke, Cole, Corinne Appia-Ayme, Costa, Daniela Hensen, Datsenko, David J. Richardson, Elizabeth Baggs, Fersht, Filenko, Gary Rowley, Gilberthorpe, Gilberthorpe, Heather Felgate, Hoiseth, Ji, Jia, Julea N. Butt, Karen Prior, Kim, Mellies, Metheringham, Mills, Nicholas, Poock, Pope, Potter, Potter, Richardson, Sarah J. Field, Satoh, Simon, Smith, Smith, Spiro, Spiro, Stewart, Stewart, Stewart, Stewart, van Riet, van Wonderen, Wang, Weiss   +50 more
core   +1 more source

Reprogramming of Gene Transcripts and Metabolites by the Wild Soybean Endophyte Pseudomonas sp. 77S3 Improves Soybean Salt Tolerance

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soybean is a critical source of protein and vegetable oil worldwide. Expanding its cultivation into salinity lands represents a promising strategy for increasing production; however, soil salinity severely limits soybean growth by disrupting physiological and metabolic homeostasis.
Wanying Zhang, Chengyang Song, Tianqi Wang, Xiulin Liu, Yisheng Fang, Zhu Yan, Yaxi Zhu, Na Zheng, Xiaofei Ma, Guochen Qin, Dan Zhu, Junchuan Xiao, Xing Wang Deng, Xiao Luo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen Isotope Fractionation During Nitrate and Ammonium Uptake in Maize: Hydroponic Evidence and Implications for Ecological Investigations

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding nitrogen (N) isotopic fractionation during plant uptake is critical for interpreting δ15N variations in terrestrial ecosystems. We investigated isotopic discrimination during ammonium (NH4+) or nitrate (NO3−) uptake in maize (Zea mays) grown hydroponically under controlled conditions with 0.2 and 2 mM to represent high and low ...
Priscillia Semaoune, Joëlle Templier, Sylvie Derenne, R. Dave Evans, Mathieu Sebilo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrate ammonification by Nautilia profundicola AmH: experimental evidence consistent with a free hydroxylamine intermediate.

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2013
The process of nitrate reduction via nitrite controls the fate and bioavailability of mineral nitrogen within ecosystems; i.e. whether it is retained as ammonium (ammonification) or lost as nitrous oxide or dinitrogen (denitrification). Here, we present
Thomas E Hanson, Thomas E Hanson, Thomas E Hanson, Barbara J Campbell, Katie M. Kalis, Mark A. Campbell, Martin G Klotz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source