Results 31 to 40 of about 24,254 (212)

Intramolecular Electron Transfer in Nitrite Reductases [PDF]

open access: yesChemPhysChem, 2005
AbstractThe copper‐ and heme‐containing nitrite reductases (NiRs) are key enzymes in denitrification. Their subunits contain two distinct redox‐active metal centers, an electron‐accepting site and a nitrite‐reducing site, to carry out the single‐electron reduction of nitrite to nitic oxide. Catalytic cycles of both enzyme families employ intramolecular
Scot, Wherland   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nitrate and nitrite reductase activities of Mycobacterium avium

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2018
Background: In spite of the fact that the standard test for nitrate reductase activity is negative for Mycobacterium avium, it can grow in a defined minimal medium with either nitrate (NO3) or nitrite (NO2) as sole nitrogen sources.
Nitin S Butala, Joseph Oliver Falkinham
doaj   +1 more source

Isoform-Specific NO Synthesis by Arabidopsis thaliana Nitrate Reductase

open access: yesPlants, 2019
Nitrate reductase (NR) is important for higher land plants, as it catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the nitrate assimilation pathway, the two-electron reduction of nitrate to nitrite.
Marie Agatha Mohn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quorum sensing systems regulate heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification by changing the activity of nitrogen-cycling enzymes

open access: yesEnvironmental Science and Ecotechnology, 2020
Heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification (HNAD) is essential in diverse nitrogen-transforming processes. How HNAD is modulated by quorum sensing (QS) systems is still ambiguous.
Ziqian Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Nitrite Reductase [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1987
A protein with molecular mass of 67 kilodaltons is immunoprecipitated from in vitro translated products obtained from rabbit reticulocyte lysate primed with polyadenylated RNA from nitrate treated illuminated pea seedlings. This protein resembles the native nitrite reductase because of its competitive elimination when immunoprecipitation of in vitro ...
S C, Gupta, L, Beevers
openaire   +2 more sources

Light‐Activated Ruthenium Nanoclusters Reprogram the Metabolic‐Quorum Sensing Axis for Precision Periodontitis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under 660 nm visible light, Ru NCs efficiently photocatalyze nitrate‐to‐ammonium conversion and modulate oral nitrogen metabolism. They precisely perturb Veillonella parvula, block its key support to Porphyromonas gingivalis, and exert an “inhibiting without killing” antivirulence effect.
Jing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano‐Backpack Engineered Probiotics with Reactive Oxygen Species–Responsive Tungsten Release for Synergistic Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated probiotic system is engineered to execute a programmed therapeutic cascade against inflammatory bowel disease. Upon pathological signals, the system sequentially performs ROS scavenging, tungsten release, and selective pathogen suppression, thereby breaking the oxidative stress–dysbiosis cycle to remodel gut microbiota and reinforce ...
Yang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein complex formation during denitrification by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2017
Summary The most efficient means of generating cellular energy is through aerobic respiration. Under anaerobic conditions, several prokaryotes can replace oxygen by nitrate as final electron acceptor.
José Manuel Borrero‐de Acuña   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular underpinnings of nitrite effect on CymA-dependent respiration in Shewanella oneidensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Shewanella exhibit a remarkable versatility of respiration, with a diverse array of electron acceptors (EAs). In environments where these bacteria thrive, multiple EAs are usually present.
Miao Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased nitrite reductase activity of deoxyhemoglobin correlates with platelet activation in hemoglobin E/ß-thalassemia subjects. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Nitric oxide (NO) can be generated from nitrite by reductase activity of deoxygenated hemoglobin (deoxyHb) apparently to facilitate tissue perfusion under hypoxic condition.
Attaphon Chamchoi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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