Results 61 to 70 of about 1,069,262 (320)

The importance of cytosolic glutamine synthetase in nitrogen assimilation and recycling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Glutamine synthetase assimilates ammonium into amino acids, thus it is a key enzyme for nitrogen metabolism. The cytosolic isoenzymes of glutamine synthetase assimilate ammonium derived from primary nitrogen uptake and from various internal nitrogen ...
Stéphanie M. Bernard   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Sulfate Assimilation by Nitrogen in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2000
Abstract Using Arabidopsis, we analyzed the effect of omission of a nitrogen source and of the addition of different nitrogen-containing compounds on the extractable activity and the enzyme and mRNA accumulation of adenosine 5′-phosphosulfate reductase (APR). During 72 h without a nitrogen source, the APR activity decreased to 70% and 50%
A, Koprivova   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveal Glutamate Dehydrogenase as a Central Regulator of Nitrogen Metabolic Remodeling During Alkalinity Adaptation in Crustaceans

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals the cellular response of Macrobrachium hainanense to carbonate alkalinity stress. Alkalinity stress impairs branchial ammonia excretion, induces mitochondrial dysfunction, and drives cell‐type‐specific changes in gills and hemocytes.
Yiting Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and analysis of StNR and StNiRs, key enzyme genes of nitrogen assimilation in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) with different nitrogen efficiencies

open access: yesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
The potato is a pivotal food crop on a global scale. Nitrate reductase (NR) and nitrite reductase (NiR) are the key enzymes in nitrogen assimilation. In previous research, we found that the nitrogen assimilation process was effectively regulated by StNR ...
Yuzhu Han   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain production and assimilate utilization of wheat in relation to cultivar characteristics, climatic factors and nitrogen supply [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
The effects on grain production of cultivar characteristics, nitrogen supply and some climatic factors were studied in field trials and under controlled environmental conditions.
Spiertz, J.H.J.
core  

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy Metal Contamination: Impacts From Plants to the Food Chain and Eco‐Friendly Amelioration Strategies

open access: yesAgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Heavy metal pollution reduces soil health and threatens food safety by entering plants; however, the use of nanoparticles, biofertilizers, and organic fertilizers such as biochar offers a promising strategy for improvement and sustainable agriculture. ABSTRACT Heavy metal (HM) pollution, resulting from human activities such as mining and the excessive ...
Sina Siavash Moghaddam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordination of Cyanobacterial Nitrate Assimilation and Photosynthesis by a Novel PsbO‐Interacting Protein PirN

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Nitrogen assimilation relies on photosynthetically produced energy and reducing equivalents. Here, we identify a small protein, PsbO‐interacting regulator of nitrate assimilation (PirN), as a key coordinator of photosynthesis and nitrate assimilation in ...
Chengcheng Huang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Nitrogen Enrichment during Reproductive Growth Stage on Leaf Nitrogen Accumulation and Seed Yield in Soybean

open access: yesPlant Production Science, 2014
Nitrogen assimilation during seed filling limits the seed yield in soybean. Seed nitrogen dependence on either redistributed nitrogen or absorbed nitrogen from soil during seed filling shows varietal differences.
Xin Zhao, Shao-Hui Zheng, Susumu Arima
doaj   +1 more source

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