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Oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) in the ocean are of key importance for pelagic fixed-nitrogen loss (N-loss) through microbial denitrification and anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox). Recent studies document that zooplankton is surprisingly abundant in and
Peter Stief +6 more
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Metabolic Network Analysis Reveals Human Impact on Urban Nitrogen Cycles
Human interactions have led to the emergence of a higher complexity of urban metabolic networks; hence, traditional natural- or agriculture-oriented biogeochemical models might not be transferred well to urban environments.
Yong Min, Hong Li, Ying Ge, Jie Chang
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Impaired water quality in Mediterranean climate reservoirs is mainly associated with eutrophication and internal nutrient loading. To improve water quality in hypereutrophic Hodges Reservoir, California, United States, a hypolimnetic oxygenation system ...
Naivy Dennise Rodal-Morales +8 more
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Coastal areas have become more prone to flooding with seawater due to climate-change-induced sea-level rise and intensified storm surges. One way to cope with this issue is by “managed coastal realignment”, where low-lying coastal areas are no longer ...
Kamilla S. Sjøgaard +2 more
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Inventories and scenarios of nitrous oxide emissions
Effective mitigation for N _2 O emissions, now the third most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas and the largest remaining anthropogenic source of stratospheric ozone depleting substances, requires understanding of the sources and how they may ...
Eric A Davidson, David Kanter
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The Impact of Climate Forcing Biases and the Nitrogen Cycle on Land Carbon Balance Projections
Earth System Models (ESMs) project that the terrestrial carbon sink will continue to grow as atmospheric CO2 increases, but this projection is uncertain due to biases in the simulated climate and how ESMs represent ecosystem processes. In particular, the
Christian Seiler +3 more
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Clubroot caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is a devastating soil-borne disease of oilseed rape, and physiological race differentiation of the pathogen greatly hinders disease control. The differential regulatory mechanisms of different P.
Zijin Hu +8 more
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Nitrogen (N) is vital for life and widely distributed in Earth’s crust, mantle, and core. Current knowledge is largely limited to surficial biological N cycling, with poorly constrained deep geological cycling and its carrier forms.
Yunfeng Zhang +15 more
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Forest plantations, such as poplar and eucalyptus, exhibit high nitrogen requirements that are vital for growth, biomass accumulation, and the production of high-quality timber.
Debin Qin +7 more
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