Results 51 to 60 of about 27,351 (240)

Relative importance of climatic and edaphic factors as drivers of plant δ15N along a longitudinal transect

open access: yesEcosystem Health and Sustainability, 2022
Many studies have shown that climatic and edaphic factors influence the variations in nitrogen isotopes (δ15N) in terrestrial ecosystems. However, the relative importance of co-varying climatic and edaphic controls on plant δ15N remains somewhat unclear.
Xianzhao Liu, Tianhao Wang, Qing Su
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogen Isotopic Composition and Density of the Archean Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2013
Same As It Ever Was Nitrogen constitutes approximately 78% by volume of Earth's atmosphere and is a key component in its chemical and physical characteristics. It is not clear whether N 2 has been so abundant throughout Earth's geological history. Marty et al.
Marty, Bernard   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Electrode and Microstructure Dependence of Oxygen Diffusion in Ferroelectric Hafnium Zirconium Oxide Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Significant nanoscale oxygen diffusion coefficient variations are measured in ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide films with grain boundaries and electrode interfaces exhibiting values 104 times larger than the grain cores. Overall coefficients are 10X larger for films prepared with metal nitride electrodes compared to refractory metals. New insights
Liron Shvilberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nitrogen isotope study of bencubbinites [PDF]

open access: yesMeteoritics & Planetary Science, 2000
Abstract— ‐Nitrogen‐isotopic compositions of the bencubbinites—Bencubbin, Hammadah al Hamra (HH) 237, and Queen Alexandra Range (QUE) 94411—and in a petrographically similar chondrite Grosvenor Mountains (GRO) 95551 were measured by stepped‐combustion static mass spectrometry. Hammadah al Hamra 237 and QUE 94411 contain isotopically heavy N, but not as
N. SUGIURA   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Atom Probe Tomography as an Emerging Tool for Understanding Defect‑Driven Mechanisms in HfO2‑Based Ferroelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective highlights atom probe tomography as a powerful tool for understanding the atomic‐scale defect chemistry in HfO2‐based ferroelectrics. 3D mapping of dopants, point defects, and interface chemistry can provide new insight into defect‐driven mechanisms underpinning the ferroelectricity in the system and guide the design of more reliable ...
Kasper Hunnestad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable Isotope Compositions of Wild and Farmed S. Paramoamosion and its Implication for Tracebility

open access: yesJournal of Isotopes, 2014
To evaluate the possibility of using stable isotopes for discriminating wild and farmed mangrove crabs, Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of Scylla paramamosion tissues were analyzed. The carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios of wild S. paramamosion
GUO Jie-min1,2;LIN Guang-hui1,3
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Thermal Shock Synthesis of CuNiSnLa Medium‐Entropy Metallic Glass for Sustainable Nitrogen Fixation via Plasma‐Coupled Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces an ultrafast thermal shock strategy to synthesize a CuNiSnLa medium‐entropy metallic glass (MEMG). The rapid heating and cooling process generates a robust, highly active catalyst for electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia (NRA).
Hongbo Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur‐Free Ultrahigh‐Refractive‐Index Polymers Enabled by Densely Packed Oxygen‐Bridged Dibenzofuran‐Cardo Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of sulfur‐free, oxygen‐bridged dibenzofuran‐based polymers is developed for ultrahigh‐refractive‐index applications. The rigid π‐extended architecture and enhanced molecular polarizability enable exceptional optical performance, combining refractive indices up to 1.848 with high Abbe numbers and full visible transparency. This work offers a
Hend A. Hegazy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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