Results 131 to 140 of about 363,361 (302)

Atomic‐Scale Understanding of Selectivity Control in Nitrate Reduction on Cu(100) Under Acidic and Alkaline Conditions

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A combination of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations and density functional theory calculations clarifies the pH‐dependent origin of the selectivity of nitrate reduction on Cu(100). ABSTRACT We investigate the nitrate reduction reaction (NO3 RR) on the Cu(100) surface using grand‐canonical density functional theory (GC‐DFT) under constant ...
Ebrahim Tayyebi, Kai S. Exner
wiley   +2 more sources

Bioinspired Interfacial Hydration Engineering via Metal–Organic Frameworks for Efficient Nitrate‐To‐Ammonia Conversion in Neutral Media

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by Nitrite reductase, a metal–organic framework overlayer is introduced to regulate the interfacial hydration microenvironment on Cu electrodes, enriching hydrated K+ species that act as efficient proton donors. This strategy enables nitrate‐to‐ammonia conversion with near‐unity selectivity at industrial‐level current densities in neutral ...
Yuyin Mao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar‐Driven Ammonia Synthesis From Nitrate Reduction Paired With CO2 Capture for Sustainable Agriculture via a Robust CuPd Heterojunction

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Laser‐assisted synthesis of CuPd amorphous/crystalline heterojunction demonstrates >80% Faradaic efficiency for nitrate‐to‐ammonia electroreduction across wide potential windows. The integrated solar‐powered electrolyzer achieves 6% solar‐to‐ammonia energy efficiency at 0.4 sun, 6–20 mg h−1 CO2 capture rate, and stability exceeding 100 h.
Weihua Guo   +18 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Organic Photoelectrochemical Cells Beyond Performance: Interface and Catalyst Engineering for Durability

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Organic photoelectrochemical cells based on π‐conjugated semiconductors offer a versatile platform for solar fuel generation. This review outlines operating principles, device architectures, and key metrics, and highlights advances in p‐ and n‐type photoelectrodes, interfacial engineering, and catalyst integration.
Jaehyeong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent Valorization via Scalable C═N Bond Electrosynthesis Through Metal‐Dopant Interfacial Engineering in a Flow Electrolyzer

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This study establishes an innovative approach to synthesize organonitrogens featuring C═N bonds efficiently using non‐precious metal‐doped MoS2 in a flow electrolyzer. Fe dopant significantly enhances Faradaic efficiency and yield rate, achieving over 81% and 2630 mmol h−1 g−1 for formaldoxime production. This platform upcycles pollutants into valuable
Ruijie Yi   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Toward Environmentally Friendly Hydrogel‐Based Flexible Intelligent Sensor Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes environmentally and biologically friendly hydrogel‐based flexible sensor systems focusing on physical, chemical, and physiological sensors. Furthermore, device concepts moving forward for the practical application are discussed about wireless integration, the interface between hydrogel and dry electronics, automatic data analysis
Sudipta Kumar Sarkar, Kuniharu Takei
wiley   +1 more source

Biospheric traumas caused by large impacts and predicted relics in the sedimentary record [PDF]

open access: yes
When a large asteroid or comet impacts the Earth the supersonic plume ejected on impact causes severe shock heating and chemical reprocessing of the proximal atmosphere.
Fegley, B., Jr., Prinn, R. G.
core   +1 more source

Peroxy radical detection by chemical amplification (PERCA) [PDF]

open access: yes
Important reactions of atmospheric free radicals are the chain oxidation of NO and CO. Thus: H2O + NO yields OH + NO2; OH + CO yields H + CO2; H + O2 + M yields HO2 + M.
Stedman, D. H.
core   +1 more source

Ground-based measurements of O3, NO2, OClO, and BrO during the 1987 Antarctic ozone depletion event [PDF]

open access: yes
Near-ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy in the wavelength range from 330 to 370 nm was used to measure O3, NO2, OClO, and BrO at McMurdo Station (78S) during 1987.
Carroll, M. A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The NO-NO2 system at laboratory surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes
Experiments on formation and excitation of NO2 and NO molecules at (and near) laboratory surfaces of varying degrees of characterization are reviewed. On some transition metals NO is desorbed in the B sub 2 pi state, from which it radiates the familiar ...
Barrett, J. L., Kofsky, I. L.
core   +1 more source

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