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Placebo and nocebo effect in pain [PDF]

Handb Clin Neurol
Understanding the mechanisms of pain modulation is pivotal for elucidating the role of the placebo effect in pain management. This chapter addresses the neurophysiological underpinnings of pain modulation induced by the placebo effect, emphasizing the mechanisms of descending pain processing and placebo-induced analgesia in chronic pain conditions. The
Carmen-Édith, Belleï-Rodriguez, Luana, Colloca   +1 more
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Placebo and Nocebo Effects

New England Journal of Medicine, 2020
Placebo and Nocebo Effects Placebo and nocebo effects (effects of patients’ positive and negative expectations) are powerful and pervasive in clinical practice.
Luana, Colloca, Arthur J, Barsky
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THE ETHICS OF NOCEBO EFFECTS

This chapter provides an overview of the ethics of nocebo effects in the context of doctors' duty to provide patients with a validinformed ...
marco annoni
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Nocebo and lessebo effects

2020
The power of placebos is commonly associated with the placebo effect. In contrast, detrimental effects related to the use of a placebo are little studied and less well recognized. This chapter covers the nocebo and lessebo effects defined, respectively, as expectation of harm in the form of adverse events in a placebo arm and reduction of therapeutic ...
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The Nocebo Effect for Women in Waiting

Collegian, 2007
This paper, drawn from a larger phenomenological study, critiques the effects of "waiting" for women when they have an abnormal Pap test result. The hurt and injury incurred by women who perceive they have no choice but to become patient waiters in a health system that seemingly values the time of the health care provider over the health care recipient
Elaine, Dietsch, Carmel, Davies
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The nocebo effect: A clinicians guide

Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 2012
Objective: This paper aims to provide an overview on the nocebo effect, focusing on recognition — its phenomenology, at-risk demographic profiles, clinical situations and personality factors, as well as discriminating somatic symptoms in the general population from treatment-related adverse effects.
João, Data-Franco, Michael, Berk
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The nocebo effect

BMJ, 2013
Researchers investigated whether a sham device (validated sham acupuncture needle) and an inert pill exerted a similar placebo effect in patients with persistent arm pain. A single blind randomised controlled trial study design was used. The study was created from the placebo run-in periods for two randomised placebo controlled trials nested within a ...
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The nocebo effect in psychotherapy

Current Opinion in Psychology
The nocebo effect, negative treatment outcomes arising from patient expectations, therapeutic context, or clinician communication, plays a possibly significant yet often underestimated role in psychotherapy. Drawing on recent empirical and theoretical contributions, possible mechanisms how nocebo effects occur and can be attenuated in psychotherapeutic
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Ulysses Contracts and the Nocebo Effect

The American Journal of Bioethics, 2012
The nocebo effect is both recursive and detrimental. It is recursive because it is self-fulfilling; it is detrimental because the impact is either harmful or undesirable.
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The Power of Labeling in Nocebo Effects

2018
Nocebo effects comprise two broad types: primary nocebo effects, in which overall treatment efficacy is reduced; and nocebo side effects, which result in the increased experience of unpleasant secondary side effects. An important factor in generating nocebo effects of both types is the patient's expectations of how well a treatment will work, and how ...
Kate, Faasse, Leslie R, Martin
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