Results 11 to 20 of about 243 (181)

Symmetry Methods and Conservation Laws for the Nonlinear Generalized 2D Equal-Width Partial Differential Equation of Engineering

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
In this work, we study the generalized 2D equal-width equation which arises in various fields of science. With the aid of numerous methods which includes Lie symmetry analysis, power series expansion and Weierstrass method, we produce closed-form ...
Chaudry Masood Khalique, Karabo Plaatjie
doaj   +1 more source

Diffeomorphism Covariance of the Canonical Barbero–Immirzi–Holst Triad Theory

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
The vanishing phase space generator of the full four-dimensional diffeomorphism-related symmetry group in the context of the Barbero–Immirz–Holst Lagrangian is derived directly, for the first time, from Noether’s second theorem.
Donald Salisbury
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized symmetries and Noether’s theorem in QFT

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We show that generalized symmetries cannot be charged under a continuous global symmetry having a Noether current. Further, only non-compact generalized symmetries can be charged under a continuous global symmetry.
Valentin Benedetti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noether’s theorem for Herglotz type variational problems utilizing complex fractional derivatives [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2021
This is a review article which elaborates the results presented in [1], where the variational principle of Herglotz type with a Lagrangian that depends on fractional derivatives of both real and complex orders is formulated and the invariance of this ...
Janev Marko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variance of fluctuations from Noether invariance

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2022
Noether’s theorem allows to find conservation laws corresponding to the symmetries of the system. The authors theoretically derive an exact relation of the variance of external force in statistical mechanics, using Noether invariance, providing a ...
Sophie Hermann, Matthias Schmidt
doaj   +1 more source

A new perspective on spacetime 4D rotations and the SO(4) transformation group

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2019
In quantum field theory, every conservation law is enforced by adequate symmetries. The Lorentz group, which represents two continuous symmetries: rotations in 3D Euclidean space and Lorentz boosts, generates conservation of the angular momentum tensor ...
Mikołaj Myszkowski
doaj   +1 more source

Emmy Noether and Her Theorems

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, 2023
AbstractToday Noether's principal theorem occupies a prominent place in theoretical physics, though for a long time its significance was largely overlooked. Even now, relatively few physicists realize that Emmy Noether's original paper from 1918 contains two fundamental theorems.
openaire   +3 more sources

Electric–magnetic symmetry and Noether's theorem

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2012
In the absence of charges, Maxwell's equations are highly symmetrical. In particular, they place the electric and magnetic fields on equal footing.
Robert P Cameron, Stephen M Barnett
doaj   +1 more source

About Lie algebra classification, conservation laws, and invariant solutions for the relativistic fluid sphere equation

open access: yesRevista Integración, 2023
The optimal generating operators for the relativistic fluid sphere equation have been derived. We have characterized all invariant solutions of this equation using these operators.
Yeisson Alexis Acevedo Agudelo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the structure of conservation laws of (3+1)-dimensional wave equation

open access: yesArab Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 2018
In this paper, a (3+1)-dimensional wave equation is studied from the point of view of Lie’s theory in partial differential equations including conservation laws.
S. Reza Hejazi, Elham Lashkarian
doaj   +1 more source

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