Results 31 to 40 of about 336,880 (200)

From parametricity to conservation laws, via Noether's Theorem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Invariance is of paramount importance in programming languages and in physics. In programming languages, John Reynolds' theory of relational parametricity demonstrates that parametric polymorphic programs are invariant under change of data representation,
Atkey, Robert
core   +3 more sources

Anomalies in quantum field theories

open access: yesVojnotehnički Glasnik, 2023
Introduction/purpose: Noether’s theorem connects symmetry of the Lagrangian to conserved quantities. Quantum effects cancel the conserved quantities. Methods: Triangle diagram, Path integral, Pauli-Villars regularisation. Results: Quantum effects that
Nicola Fabiano
doaj   +1 more source

Noether theorem for μ-symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 2007
We give a version of Noether theorem adapted to the framework of mu-symmetries; this extends to such case recent work by Muriel, Romero and Olver in the framework of lambda-symmetries, and connects mu-symmetries of a Lagrangian to a suitably modified conservation law. In some cases this "mu-conservation law'' actually reduces to a standard one; we also
G. Cicogna, G. Gaeta
openaire   +3 more sources

Variational Problems with Partial Fractional Derivative: Optimal Conditions and Noether’s Theorem

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces, 2018
In this paper, the necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality for variational problems with Caputo partial fractional derivative are established. Fractional Euler-Lagrange equations are obtained.
Jun Jiang, Yuqiang Feng, Shougui Li
doaj   +1 more source

Calculation of the angular momentum of an electromagnetic field inside a waveguide with absolutely conducting walls: ab initio [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2018
In this paper, explicit expressions for the momentum and angular momentum from the Noether's theorem (ab initio) are obtained. These expressions contain squared modules of the coefficients of a guided mode expansion, weighted by the phase singularity ...
Sergey Kharitonov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy in gravitation and Noether’s theorems* [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 2019
I exhibit the conflicting roles of Noether’s two great theorems in defining conserved quantities, especially energy in general relativity and its extensions: it is the breaking of coordinate invariance through boundary conditions that removes the barrier her second theorem otherwise poses to the applicability of her first.
openaire   +3 more sources

Noether theorems and quantum anomalies [PDF]

open access: yesDoklady Mathematics, 2017
In this communication, we show that both infinite-dimensional versions of Noether's theorems, and the explanation of quantum anomalies can be obtained using similar formulas for the derivatives of functions whose values are measures (Smolyanov and von Weizsaecker, 1995) or pseudomeasures (Gough, Ratiu and Smolyanov, 2015). In particular, we improve son
Gough, J.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Time scales Noether's theorem

open access: yes, 2016
ArXiv e-prints. september 1 2016. 2016. vol. 1609.We prove a time scales version of the Noether's theorem relating group of symmetries and conservation laws.
Cresson, Jacky   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The classical theory of calculus of variations for generalized functions

open access: yesAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, 2017
We present an extension of the classical theory of calculus of variations to generalized functions. The framework is the category of generalized smooth functions, which includes Schwartz distributions, while sharing many nonlinear properties with ...
Lecke Alexander   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extensions of Noether's Second Theorem: from continuous to discrete systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A simple local proof of Noether's Second Theorem is given. This proof immediately leads to a generalization of the theorem, yielding conservation laws and/or explicit relationships between the Euler–Lagrange equations of any variational problem whose ...
Hydon, PE   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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