Results 71 to 80 of about 1,719 (178)

Nonlocal Lagrangian fields and the second Noether theorem. Non-commutative U(1) gauge theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
This article focuses on three main contributions. Firstly, we provide an in-depth overview of the nonlocal Lagrangian formalism. Secondly, we introduce an extended version of the second Noether’s theorem tailored for nonlocal Lagrangians.
Carlos Heredia, Josep Llosa
doaj   +1 more source

Splitting the difference: Computations of the Reynolds operator in classical invariant theory

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract If G$G$ is a linearly reductive group acting rationally on a polynomial ring S$S$, then the inclusion SG↪S$S^{G} \hookrightarrow S$ possesses a unique G$G$‐equivariant splitting, called the Reynolds operator. We describe algorithms for computing the Reynolds operator for the classical actions as in Weyl's book.
Aryaman Maithani
wiley   +1 more source

A generalization of Max Noether’s theorem [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2011
Max Noether’s theorem asserts that if ω \omega
openaire   +2 more sources

BV-BRST Noether theorem

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The BRST Noether theorem, or “Noether’s 1.5 theorem”, asserts the triviality of the BRST Noether current. We provide two proofs of this theorem that are both valid without restriction on the structure of the gauge theory, extending thereby previous ...
Glenn Barnich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved Vectors, Analytic Solutions and Numerical Simulation of Soliton Collisions of the Modified Gardner Equation

open access: yesAppliedMath
This paper aims to study the modified Gardner (mG) equation that was proposed in the literature a short while ago. We first construct conserved vectors of the mG equation by invoking three different techniques; namely the method of multiplier, Noether’s ...
Chaudry Masood Khalique   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of (3+1)-dimensional generalized Korteweg-de Vries- Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation via Lie symmetry approach

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2020
In this work, we analytically examine a (3+1)-dimensional generalized Korteweg-de Vries-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation (gKdV-ZKe). Solutions of this equation, including a non-topological soliton, are obtained by Lie symmetry reductions and direct ...
Chaudry Masood Khalique   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

On higher Jacobians, Laplace equations, and Lefschetz properties

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Let A$A$ be a standard graded Artinian K$\mathbb {K}$‐algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We prove that the failure of strong Lefschetz property (SLP) for A$A$ is equivalent to the osculating defect of a certain rational variety.
Charles Almeida   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algebraic tori in the complement of quartic surfaces

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Let B⊂P3$B\subset \mathbb {P}^3$ be an slc quartic surface. The existence of an embedding Gm3↪P3∖B$\mathbb {G}_m^3\hookrightarrow \mathbb {P}^3\setminus B$ implies that B$B$ has coregularity zero. In this article, we initiate the classification of coregularity zero semi log canonical (slc) quartic surfaces B⊂P3$B\subset \mathbb {P}^3$ for ...
Eduardo Alves da Silva   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining Symmetries and Helmholtz’s Conditions to Construct Lagrangians

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
We present new relations derived from Noether’s identity that reveal the compatibility between the components of the Hessian matrix of the Lagrangian, the infinitesimal symmetry transformation of the configuration variables and time, and a constant of motion.
Merced Montesinos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Discrete Mechanics Approach to the Cosserat Rod Theory—Part II: Geometric Insights About Static Equilibria on Vertex and Staggered Grids

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 126, Issue 23, 15 December 2025.
ABSTRACT We apply the discrete mechanics approach to the discretisation of geometrically exact Cosserat rods. We consider discrete Cosserat rods defined on a vertex (or nodal) grid, as well as on a staggered grid, and provide a review and update of the results already obtained in Part I for the nodal model variant and, for the first time, present a ...
Holger Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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