Results 71 to 80 of about 618,497 (252)

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive ability, gender, and well-being in school contexts: longitudinal evidence from Sweden

Frontiers in Psychology
While well-being does generally constitute a moderate predictor of school achievement, research on the predictive validity of cognitive ability for well-being in school contexts remains scant.
Björn Boman, Marie Wiberg
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Tutoring Systems for Adult Learning in STEM Disciplines

New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are reshaping adult learning in STEM by providing adaptive, data‐driven instruction across classrooms, workplaces, and informal environments. In the context of ITS, this article compares generative AI, which creates personalized explanations and practice materials, with explainable AI, which focuses on ...
Jill Zarestky, Amanda R. Lager Gleason
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring cognitive ability and non-cognitive intelligence associated with preclinical academic performance: a study of Thai medical students

BMC Medical Education
Background Understanding factors associated with academic performance in medical students is important for optimizing admission processes and improving medical curricula.
Waraporn Niyomdecha, Jarurin Pitanupong, Kreuwan Jongbowonwiwat, Nisan Werachattawan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical and Non-numerical Predictors of First Graders’ Number-Line Estimation Ability

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Children’s ability to map numbers into a spatial context has been shown to be a powerful predictor of math performance. Here, we investigate how three types of cognitive abilities – approximate number processing ability, symbolic number processing ...
Richard J. Daker, Ian M. Lyons
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Mental Well‐Being in Adult Education: Implications for Practice and Professional Responsibility

New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental well‐being is central to adult learner success, yet many adult education institutions lack capacity to provide timely and accessible support. This article examines how artificial intelligence (AI) can strengthen mental health–adjacent supports in adult and continuing higher education, with attention to professional practice and ...
Adam L. McClain, Thomas Wade
wiley   +1 more source

Empowering Adult Learning How AI Fuels Progress Across Disciplines and Professions

New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines the evolving role of artificial intelligence (AI) as a transformative cognitive partner across educational and professional fields. It explores how AI shifts attention away from routine technical tasks and toward human‐centered skills such as critical thinking, ethical decision‐making, and professional judgment.
Rachel Wlodarsky
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of Childhood and Adulthood Cognition with Bone Mineral Density in Later Adulthood: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2017
This study explores the association between cognitive ability in childhood and midlife and bone health outcomes in early old age; and the relationships of these bone measures with contemporaneous and subsequent cognitive ability in the MRC National ...
Rebecca Bendayan, Diana Kuh, Rachel Cooper, Stella Muthuri, Graciela Muniz-Terrera, Judith Adams, Judith Adams, Kate Ward, Kate Ward, Marcus Richards   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profound Leadership Strategies: Transcending the Leadership Crisis in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines the evolving role of organizational leadership amidst the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). It explores a broadly experienced and documented crisis in leadership, due in part to the disruptive nature of AI and emerging technology.
Rachel Wlodarsky, Davin Carr Chellman
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Abilities on Labor’s Income in China

ICCCM Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Income, as a core indicator for workers to enhance their personal income levels, is crucial for improving one's life and realizing personal value. Previous research has mostly focused on the impact of traditional factors such as education and health, as well as cognitive skills like mathematical and logical abilities and intelligence levels, on wage ...
Yujun Guo, Ayob Adenan
openaire   +1 more source