Results 131 to 140 of about 85,852 (237)

Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland, Angelica Scaramuzza, Marianna Bugiani, Wilma D. J. van de Berg, Jinte Middeldorp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to get out: ssRNA enveloped viruses and membrane fission. [PDF]

, 2013
International audienceEnveloped viruses acquire their membrane from the host cell and accordingly need to separate their envelope from cellular membranes via membrane fission.
Poudevigne, Emilie, Bassereau, Patricia, Effantin, Grégory, Weissenhorn, Winfried   +3 more
core  

Lactate‐Primed NETosis Modulates Hepatic Regeneration During Acute Liver Failure via the TLR9/KLF15/AJUBA Axis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel Kupffer cell‐neutrophil‐hepatocyte axis that drives metabolic‐immune crosstalk during acute liver failure. Specifically, lactate‐primed NETs release links metabolic reprogramming to NETosis‐induced regenerative failure in hepatocytes via the TLR9/KLF15/AJUBA axis.
Jin Guo, Xiaoya Zhang, Danmei Zhang, Chunxia Shi, Luwen Wang, Zuojiong Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal function in African women receiving tenofovir disoproxil fumarate as pre‐exposure prophylaxis for HIV during pregnancy and postpartum: A postpartum safety analysis in the CAP016 randomized control trial

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The effect of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) when used as pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) on renal function in pregnant and postpartum women is understudied. An open‐label clinical trial (CAP016 study) was designed to examine the safety of TDF‐PrEP use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Gaysheen Kistan, Tonya Esterhuizen, Megeshinee Naidoo, Alicia C. Desmond, Motshedisi Sebitloane, Dhayendre Moodley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudoviruses, a safer toolbox for vaccine development against enveloped viruses [PDF]

Introduction Pseudoviruses are recombinant, replication-incompetent, viral particles designed to mimic the surface characteristics of native enveloped viruses. They are a safer, and cost-effective research alternative to live viruses.
Syamala R. Thimmiraju, Jason T. Kimata, Thimmiraju, Syamala R, Jeroen Pollet, Pollet, Jeroen, Kimata, Jason T   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Studies on the Virucidal Effects of UV-C of 233 nm and 275 nm Wavelengths

Viruses
Among the physical decontamination methods, treatment with ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a suitable means of preventing viral infections. Mercury vapor lamps (254 nm) used for room decontamination are potentially damaging to human skin (radiation) and ...
Jessica Kohs, Tom Lichtenthäler, Carolyn Gouma, Hyun Kyong Cho, Andreas Reith, Axel Kramer, Sven Reiche, Paula Zwicker   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inducing Antigen‐Specific and Functional Immune Responses in Mice Toward Bovine Herpesvirus 1 and Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus by Chimeric Peptides Delivered by Bovine Herpesvirus 4‐Based Vector

Immunology, EarlyView.
Bovine Alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) and Bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) are major drivers of respiratory disease in cattle. (A) To target both pathogens, two chimeric antigens—membrane‐linked and secreted—combining BoHV‐1 glycoprotein D and BRSV fusion glycoprotein were designed and expressed using recombinant BoHV‐4‐based vectors.
Antonino Di Lorenzo, Sergio Minesso, Chiara Cossu, Valentina Franceschi, Elisabetta Bolli, Vittorio Madia, Laura Conti, Gaetano Donofrio   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Endophytic Fungi on Thrips tabaci Development and Population Dynamics

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endophytic fungi are promising biocontrol agents because they colonise healthy plant tissues asymptomatically while inducing systemic resistance that negatively affects herbivorous insects. We investigated whether treatments with the endophytes Trichoderma harzianum and Beauveria bassiana in two onion cultivars (Allium cepa L.; Sturon and Red ...
Ngoc Anh Vu, Sevgan Subramanian, Rainer Meyhöfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of non-enveloped viral exit from the host [PDF]

, 2014
Viral exit from the host cell is a critical step of the viral lifecycle. Enveloped viruses have employed numerous mechanisms to exit their host including direct budding out of the plasma membrane, budding into the secretory pathway to be trafficked out ...

core  

Fish Poxviruses on the Rise: Prospects for Aquatic Health

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fish poxviruses are increasingly recognised as emerging pathogens of fish and should be considered in cases of unexplained gill or skin pathology. Carp edema virus (CEV), the causative agent of koi sleepy disease in common carp and koi (Cyprinus carpio), represents the first known example.
Mikolaj Adamek, Marek Matras, Oluwaseun Christianah Ojelade, Motohiko Sano, Mona C. Gjessing, Tomas Korytar, Alberto Falco, Krzysztof Rakus, Verena Jung‐Schroers, Andor Doszpoly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source