Results 51 to 60 of about 35,137 (259)

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculation of the Entropy Balance Equation in a Non-equilibrium Reaction-diffusion System

open access: yesEntropy, 2010
In this article, we discuss the relationships between thermodynamic quantities and the spatial pattern in a reaction-diffusion model based on the reversible Gray-Scott model.
Tomohiko Yamaguchi, Hitoshi Mahara
doaj   +1 more source

Entanglement entropies of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 2015
7 pages ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New definitions of thermodynamic temperature and entropy not based on the concepts of heat and thermal reservoir

open access: yesAtti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2019
From a new rigorous formulation of the general axiomatic foundations of thermodynamics we derive an operational definition of entropy that responds to the emergent need in many technological frameworks to understand and deploy thermodynamic entropy well ...
Gian Paolo Beretta, Enzo Zanchini
doaj   +1 more source

Maximum entropy production principle in forest dynamics modelling [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
Forest ecosystems are vivid representatives of open non-equilibrium systems. The existence of extreme principles in “ecological thermodynamics” is a subject of discussion in the works of many physicists, ecologists and researchers dealing with non ...
Lisitsyn Viktor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy Production in Exactly Solvable Systems

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The rate of entropy production by a stochastic process quantifies how far it is from thermodynamic equilibrium. Equivalently, entropy production captures the degree to which global detailed balance and time-reversal symmetry are broken.
Luca Cocconi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rafting of Ni‐Based Superalloys Under Multiaxial Load as Understood by Phase‐Field Simulations and Critical Experiments

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Phase‐field simulations coupled with dislocation‐density‐based crystal plasticity modeling reproduce γ′ rafting behavior in single‐crystal Ni‐based superalloys under varied loading conditions. The model captures both macroscopic creep and microscopic morphology evolution, with results matching high‐temperature creep experiments.
Micheal Younan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The definition of entropy in non-equilibrium states

open access: yesAntiviral Research, 1959
Several different expressions are used in statistical mechanics for the entropy. They are here evaluated explicitly for non-equilibrium states. The result consists of three terms: (i) the equilibrium entropy; (ii) the familiar quadratic term measuring the departure from equilibrium; (iii) a term referring to the fluctuations. Only the last term differs
openaire   +4 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy