Results 91 to 100 of about 368,890 (349)

Laser Remelting of a CrMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy: Effect of Energy Density on Elemental Segregation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser remelting of a CrMnFeCoNi high‐entropy alloy reveals that optimal chemical homogenization occurs between 30 and 40 J·mm−2. Within this range, elemental segregation is reduced by over 30% compared to the as‐cast state. The study establishes this window as a fast, effective alternative to prolonged annealing for achieving uniform elemental ...
Ajay Talbot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covariant formulation of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in General Relativity [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics of the Dark Universe, 2021
Llorenç Espinosa-Portalés   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In Situ Constructed Magnetic Core‐Shell Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Framework‐on‐Metal–Organic Framework Structure: an Efficient Catalyst for Peroxymonosulfate Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, a magnetic core‐shell catalyst (HOF‐on‐Fe3O4/ZIF‐67) is successfully synthesized, consisting of a metal–organic framework (ZIF‐67) with magnetic Fe3O4 as the core and a porous hydrogen‐bonded organic framework (HOF) as the shell. The catalyst efficiently activated peroxymonosulfate, resulting in rapid and effective removal of water ...
Yingying Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamics approach to non-Debye dielectric relaxation

open access: yes, 2010
Mesoscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used to formulate a model describing non-homogeneous and non-Debye dielectric relaxation. The model is presented in terms of a Fokker-Planck equation for the probability distribution of non-interacting polar ...
Doi M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering the Origin of Higher Shell Coordination on Single Iron Catalysts for Resilient Modulating Persulfate Oxidation Into Singlet Oxygen Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
This study reveals that higher shell S coordination can effectively modulate the spin state of FeN4 site via long‐range electronic interactions, giving rise to the oriented generation of singlet oxygen from peroxymonosulfate activation. Abstract Precise manipulation of coordination structure of single‐atom sites and establishment of schematic ...
Liang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Maximum Entropy Production Principle: Its Theoretical Foundations and Applications to the Earth System

open access: yes, 2010
The Maximum Entropy Production (MEP) principle has been remarkably successful in producing accurate predictions for non-equilibrium states. We argue that this is because the MEP principle is an effective inference procedure that produces the best ...
Dyke, J. G., Kleidon, A.
core   +3 more sources

Ionic Liquid‐Based Reversible Metal Electrodeposition for Adaptive Radiative Thermoregulation Under Extreme Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A wideband tunable electrochromic device with dynamic thermal emissivity control is demonstrated. The system enables adaptive heat regulation via electrochemically modulated silver deposition, achieving efficient cooling and heating states. The flexible design ensures mechanical robustness under bending conditions, making it promising for portable and ...
Jiawei Liang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time and thermodynamics extended discussion on “Time & clocks: A thermodynamic approach”

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2020
In the paper, “Time & clocks: A thermodynamic approach” Lucia and Grisolia describe the connections between the physical nature of time and macroscopic irreversibility in thermodynamics.
Atanu Chatterjee, Germano Iannacchione
doaj  

A zero emission scheme for producing energy from natural gas hydrates and conventional natural gas

open access: yesPetroleum, 2021
The global amount of energy contained in natural gas hydrates is huge, maybe as much as twice all known conventional fossil fuel resources. Unlike the worldwide distribution of conventional fossil fuels, hydrocarbons trapped in water as hydrate is also ...
Bjørn Kvamme, Navid Saeidi
doaj  

Emergent second law for non-equilibrium steady states

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Contrary to states of thermal equilibrium, there is no universal characterization of non-equilibrium steady states displaying constant flows of energy and/or matter.
José Nahuel Freitas   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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