Results 31 to 40 of about 201,842 (303)

Thermodynamics of exponential Kolmogorov–Nagumo averages

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2023
This paper investigates generalized thermodynamic relationships in physical systems where relevant macroscopic variables are determined by the exponential Kolmogorov–Nagumo average.
Pablo A Morales   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring quantum thermodynamics with NMR

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Open, 2023
Quantum thermodynamics seeks to extend non-equilibrium stochastic thermodynamics to small quantum systems where non-classical features are essential to its description.
C.H.S. Vieira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comment on 'Non-equilibrium thermodynamics of light absorption' [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
A recent paper by Meszéna and Westerhoff (1999 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 32 301) has aimed to address what is referred to as a principal question of biological thermodynamics, the possibility of describing photosynthesis in terms of non-equilibrium ...
  +8 more
core   +1 more source

A zero emission scheme for producing energy from natural gas hydrates and conventional natural gas

open access: yesPetroleum, 2021
The global amount of energy contained in natural gas hydrates is huge, maybe as much as twice all known conventional fossil fuel resources. Unlike the worldwide distribution of conventional fossil fuels, hydrocarbons trapped in water as hydrate is also ...
Bjørn Kvamme, Navid Saeidi
doaj   +1 more source

A Schroedinger link between non-equilibrium thermodynamics and Fisher information

open access: yes, 2002
It is known that equilibrium thermodynamics can be deduced from a constrained Fisher information extemizing process. We show here that, more generally, both non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics can be obtained from such a Fisher treatment ...
A. Plastino   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Non-equilibrium modifications of the nuclear equation of state [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Non-equilibrium modifications of the nuclear equation of state are assessed in the framework of Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics. The expected size of the non-equilibrium corrections to quantities like the nuclear-matter incompressibility $K$ and the
Baldo   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Extended irreversible thermodynamics and non-equilibrium temperature

open access: yesAtti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti : Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali, 2008
We briefly review the concept of non-equilibrium temperature from the perspectives of extended irreversible thermodynamics, fluctuation theory, and statistical mechanics. The relations between different proposals are explicitly examined in two especially
Casas-Vazquez, Jose', Jou, David
doaj   +1 more source

Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics of Spacetime

open access: yes, 2006
It has previously been shown that the Einstein equation can be derived from the requirement that the Clausius relation dS = dQ/T hold for all local acceleration horizons through each spacetime point, where dS is one quarter the horizon area change in ...
C. P. Burgess   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in the solid-state synthesis of layered oxides. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the synthesis of inorganic materials, reactions often yield non-equilibrium kinetic byproducts instead of the thermodynamic equilibrium phase. Understanding the competition between thermodynamics and kinetics is a fundamental step towards the rational
Bai, Jianming   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of cosmological horizons in $f(T)$ gravity

open access: yes, 2011
We explore thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $f(T)$ gravity with both equilibrium and non-equilibrium descriptions. We find the same dual equilibrium/non-equilibrium formulation for $f(T)$ as for $f(R)$ gravity.
  +54 more
core   +1 more source

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