Results 51 to 60 of about 10,725,346 (289)

Entropy Production: Its Role in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

open access: yesEntropy, 2011
It is unquestionable that the concept of entropy has played an essential role both in the physical and biological sciences. However, the entropy production, crucial to the second law, has also other features not clearly conceived.
Rosa Maria Velasco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inertial effects in non-equilibrium thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 1999
8 pages, Revtex (no Figures)
Rubi, J. M., Perez-Madrid, A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Process‐ and Phase‐Field‐Simulation to Predict the Microstructure of Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined finite element and phase‐field approach predicts the evolution of microstructure during the directional solidification of Ni‐based superalloys. The model reveals how withdrawal rate, temperature gradient, and wall thickness control the dendrite spacing, highlighting the strong effect of surface regions in thin sections where dendrite growth ...
Sean Böhm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Autonomous microsystems, such as biomolecules, molecular motors, nanomotors, and active particles, are functionally dependent on nanoscale energy conversion mechanisms.
Rubi, J. Miguel
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamics Characterization of Lung Carcinoma, Entropic Study and Metabolic Correlations

open access: yesFluids, 2020
In recent years, the use of dielectric spectroscopy as an investigation technique to determine the chemical–physical characteristics of biological materials has had a great increase.
Francesco Farsaci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, 2006
11 pages, no ...
García-Colín, Leopoldo S.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bluff your Way in the Second Law of Thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The aim of this article is to analyse the relation between the second law of thermodynamics and the so-called arrow of time. For this purpose, a number of different aspects in this arrow of time are distinguished, in particular those of time-(a)symmetry ...
Uffink, Jos, Jos Uffink
core   +1 more source

Creating Ti–Fe α/β Alloys by Diffusion‐Driven Solid‐State Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes making alloys containing fast diffusing elements that are difficult to produce by ingot metallurgy, by diffusion‐driven solid‐state HIP processing of elemental powders and low‐temperature homogenisation. Here, novel Fe‐Ti α–β alloys are formed having fine α–β lamellae, a small β prior grain size without significant intermetallics ...
Jiaqi Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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