Results 131 to 140 of about 213,055 (273)

Addressing Small Data Challenges in Biopharmaceutical Development and Manufacturing: A Mini Review of Multi‐Fidelity Techniques

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing demand for biopharmaceutical products reflects their effectiveness in medical treatments. However, developing new biopharmaceuticals remains a major bottleneck, often taking up to a decade before market approval. Machine learning (ML) models have the potential to accelerate this process, but their success depends on access to large
Mohammad Golzarijalal, Uwe Aickelin, Ellen Otte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial metrics in fire ecology: seeking consistency amidst complexity

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Technological advances, including remote sensing, have led to a proliferation of metrics used in ecological studies to examine spatial patterns of fire regimes and their ecological effects. Researchers can use many different metrics to analyse spatial variation in both fire events and resulting fire regimes, including fire size, shape ...
Alexander R. Carey, Geoffrey J. Cary, Teigan Cremona, Hugh F. Davies, Brett P. Murphy, Sam C. Banks   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

GAN‐LSTM‐3D: An efficient method for lung tumour 3D reconstruction enhanced by attention‐based LSTM

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Three‐dimensional (3D) image reconstruction of tumours can visualise their structures with precision and high resolution. In this article, GAN‐LSTM‐3D method is proposed for 3D reconstruction of lung cancer tumours from 2D CT images. Our method consists of three phases: lung segmentation, tumour segmentation, and tumour 3D reconstruction. Lung
Lu Hong, Mohammad Hossein Modirrousta, Mohammad Hossein Nasirpour, Mohammadreza Mirshekari Chargari, Fardin Mohammadi, Seyed Vahid Moravvej, Leila Rezvanishad, Mohammadreza Rezvanishad, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Imran Razzak, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny, Saeid Nahavandi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Paradigm for Advanced Battery Electrolyte Development

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Electrolyte materials determine ion transport kinetics within the bulk and interphases, ultimately influencing the performance of battery systems. As data‐driven paradigms increasingly reshape materials discovery, this review provides an application‐oriented exploration of the intersection between machine learning and electrolyte science. By evaluating
Chang Su, Mengfan Pei, Keyu Chen, Xigao Jian, Fangyuan Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Considering spatiotemporal evolutionary information in dynamic multi‐objective optimisation

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Preserving population diversity and providing knowledge, which are two core tasks in the dynamic multi‐objective optimisation (DMO), are challenging since the sampling space is time‐ and space‐varying. Therefore, the spatiotemporal property of evolutionary information needs to be considered in the DMO.
Qinqin Fan, Min Jiang, Wentao Huang, Qingchao Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in enzyme catalysis: Emerging trends and applications in biocatalyst engineering

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of artificial intelligence approaches in enzyme catalysis, integrating bibliometric analysis, emerging research trends, and machine learning tools for enzyme design, prediction, and industrial biocatalytic applications. Abstract This study systematically explores the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in enzyme ...
Misael Bessa Sales, Francisco Izaias da Silva Aires, Paulo Gonçalves de Sousa Junior, Calebe Da Rocha Silva, Emanuel Lino Rodrigues, Maria Cristiane Martins de Souza, José C. S. dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Linear Geometry to Nonlinear and Information-Geometric Settings in Test Theory: Bregman Projections as a Unifying Framework. [PDF]

Educ Psychol Meas
Zumbo BD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Integral Betti signatures of brain, climate and financial networks compared to hyperbolic, Euclidean and spherical models. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Caputi L, Pidnebesna A, Hlinka J.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Benjamin–Ono Equation in the Zero‐Dispersion Limit for Rational Initial Data: Generation of Dispersive Shock Waves

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The leading‐order asymptotic behavior of the solution of the Cauchy initial‐value problem for the Benjamin–Ono equation in L2(R)$L^2(\mathbb {R})$ is obtained explicitly for generic rational initial data u0$u_0$. An explicit asymptotic wave profile uZD(t,x;ε)$u^\mathrm{ZD}(t,x;\epsilon)$ is given, in terms of the branches of the multivalued ...
Elliot Blackstone, Louise Gassot, Patrick Gérard, Peter D. Miller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source