Results 111 to 120 of about 22,410,258 (325)

Using fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy to quantify molecular dynamics within cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Microscopy techniques like fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and number and brightness analysis (N&B) allow to quantify concentrations, diffusion rates, and oligomerization of fluorescently labeled molecules in the living cell. In this protocol the principles of how to set up these types of experiments are described including calibration ...
Mark A. Hink
wiley   +1 more source

The inflationary origin of the Cold Spot anomaly

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2014
Single-field inflation, arguably the simplest and most compelling paradigm for the origin of our Universe, is strongly supported by the recent results of the Planck satellite and the BICEP2 experiment.
Juan C. Bueno Sánchez
doaj   +1 more source

FORECASTS ON THE DARK ENERGY AND PRIMORDIAL NON-GAUSSIANITY OBSERVATIONS WITH THE TIANLAI CYLINDER ARRAY [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Tianlai experiment is dedicated to the observation of large-scale structures (LSS) by the 21 cm intensity mapping technique. In this paper, we make forecasts concerning its ability to observe or constrain the dark energy parameters and the primordial
Yi-Dong Xu, Xin Wang, Xue-Lei Chen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-Gaussian Ensemble Optimization

open access: yesMathematical Geosciences
AbstractEnsemble-based optimization (EnOpt), commonly used in reservoir management, can be seen as a special case of a natural evolution algorithm. Stein’s lemma gives a new interpretation of EnOpt. This interpretation enables us to study EnOpt in the context of general mutation distributions.
Mathias M. Nilsen   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Memory and Resting‐State Connectivity in Acute Transient Global Amnesia: A Case–Control fMRI Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a striking model of isolated amnesia. While hippocampal lesions are well described, the network‐level mechanisms and the precise neuropsychological profile remain debated. Our objective was thus to characterize functional and neuropsychological correlates of acute TGA and their ...
Elias El Otmani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Gaussianity from instant and tachyonic preheating

open access: yes, 2005
We study non-Gaussianity in two distinct models of preheating: instant and tachyonic. In instant preheating non-Gaussianity is sourced by the local terms generated through the coupled perturbations of the two scalar fields.
Multamaki, Tuomas   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Study of primordial non-Gaussianity $$f_{\textrm{NL}}$$ f NL and $$g_{\textrm{NL}}$$ g NL with the cross-correlations between the scalar-induced gravitational waves and the cosmic microwave background

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
The stochastic gravitational-wave background originating from cosmic sources contains vital information about the early universe. In this work, we comprehensively study the cross-correlations between the energy-density anisotropies in scalar-induced ...
Zhi-Chao Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disorder-induced Fickian, yet non-Gaussian diffusion in heterogeneous media

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Fickian yet non-Gaussian diffusion is observed in several biological and soft matter systems, yet the underlying mechanisms behind the emergence of non-Gaussianity while retaining a linear mean-square displacement remain speculative.
Indrani Chakraborty, Yael Roichman
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of non-Gaussianity in warm inflation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The theory and methodology is developed to compute the bispectrum in warm inflation, leading to results for the non-linearity parameter and the shape of the bispectrum.
M. Bastero-Gil   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sex‐Stratified Association of Regional Dopamine Transporter Binding With Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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