Results 41 to 50 of about 14,306 (259)

Disorder‐Driven Ionic Mobility Edge and Localization‐Driven Dendrite Formation in Solid Electrolytes

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Migration‐barrier disorder localizes ionic transport into a sparse percolation backbone. Current and electric‐field focusing at filament tips promote fractal dendrite growth and suppress the critical current density according to jcrit = j0 exp(−σEeff/kBT).
Dongwook Lee, Jiwon Seo
wiley   +1 more source

How Competitive Is Myanmar's Rice Sector? A Comparison of Production Costs and Efficiency

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper analyzes the cost competitiveness of rice production in Myanmar by examining production costs, cost efficiency, and the potential effect of improving cost efficiency on the country's global competitiveness. To achieve this, we conduct a comparative analysis of production costs among major rice‐producing countries and estimate the ...
Nandar Aye Chan, Orkhan Sariyev, Mohammad Ariful Islam, Manfred Zeller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Distributed Privacy Preserved Federated Learning Approach for Revolutionizing Pneumonia Detection in Isolated Heterogenous Data Silos [PDF]

International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Pneumonia is a respiratory lung contamination that ranges in severity from mild to lethal outcomes. The analysis of tomographic images is the most significant method of pneumonia detection.
Shagun Sharma, Kalpna Guleria
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency and Technology Gap in European Apple Production—A Metafrontier Model for Germany, Italy, and Poland

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT EU member states have exhibited varying rates of apple production growth. Technical efficiency (TE) estimation is suitable for identifying best‐practice farm performance. This study examined whether the development of the apple sector in Germany, Italy, and Poland was influenced by production efficiency, access to technology, as well as ...
Anika Muder, Jakub Staniszewski
wiley   +1 more source

Fast converging Federated Learning with Non-IID Data

2023 IEEE 97th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2023-Spring), 2023
With the advancement of device capabilities, Internet of Things (IoT) devices can employ built-in hardware to perform machine learning (ML) tasks, extending their horizons in many promising directions. In traditional ML, data are sent to a server for training. However, this approach raises user privacy concerns.
Sigg Stephan, Naas Si Ahmed
openaire   +2 more sources

U.S. Consumer Preferences for Cage‐Free Eggs and Hen Housing Policies

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Farm animal welfare (FAW) continues to be a divisive issue in the egg industry. In the United States, 10 states and most major retailers have implemented policies or voluntary pledges to transition to 100% cage‐free egg sales. We use best‐worst scaling and discrete choice experiments to evaluate U.S.
Vincenzina Caputo, Aaron J. Staples, Jayson L. Lusk, Glynn T. Tonsor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ProFed: A Benchmark for Proximity-Based Non-IID Federated Learning

Journal of Open Research Software
Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a key paradigm in machine learning but its performance often deteriorates under non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) client data.
Davide Domini, Christian Otte Ingemann, Gianluca Aguzzi, Lukas Esterle, Mirko Viroli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Coherence Induced by Additive Gaussian and Non-gaussian Noise in Excitable Networks With Application to Burst Suppression-Like Brain Signals

Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2020
It is well-known that additive noise affects the stability of non-linear systems. Using a network composed of two interacting populations, detailed stochastic and non-linear analysis demonstrates that increasing the intensity of iid additive noise ...
Axel Hutt, Jérémie Lefebvre, Darren Hight, Heiko A. Kaiser   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consumer Preferences for Craft Beer: The Interplay of Localness and Advertising Language

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores the influence of the language of the label, origin of production, and origin of brewing ingredients on Croatian consumers' preferences and willingness to pay for organic craft beer. Employing an online survey and a choice experiment among 223 Croatian alcohol consumers, we find that while there's a willingness to pay a ...
Marija Cerjak, Claudia Bazzani, Andreas C. Drichoutis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Communication Efficiency and Non-Independent and Identically Distributed Data Challenge in Federated Learning: A Systematic Mapping Study

Applied Sciences
Federated learning has emerged as a promising approach for collaborative model training across distributed devices. Federated learning faces challenges such as Non-Independent and Identically Distributed (non-IID) data and communication challenges.
Basmah Alotaibi, Fakhri Alam Khan, Sajjad Mahmood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source