Results 81 to 90 of about 7,049,980 (289)
ABSTRACT EU member states have exhibited varying rates of apple production growth. Technical efficiency (TE) estimation is suitable for identifying best‐practice farm performance. This study examined whether the development of the apple sector in Germany, Italy, and Poland was influenced by production efficiency, access to technology, as well as ...
Anika Muder, Jakub Staniszewski
wiley +1 more source
U.S. Consumer Preferences for Cage‐Free Eggs and Hen Housing Policies
ABSTRACT Farm animal welfare (FAW) continues to be a divisive issue in the egg industry. In the United States, 10 states and most major retailers have implemented policies or voluntary pledges to transition to 100% cage‐free egg sales. We use best‐worst scaling and discrete choice experiments to evaluate U.S.
Vincenzina Caputo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
B5G networks are envisioned to meet higher spectral efficiencies through advanced transmission technologies. Consequently, it is important to comprehend the typical propagation characteristics of wireless communication medium that experience multipath ...
D. L. Sharini +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Consumer Preferences for Craft Beer: The Interplay of Localness and Advertising Language
ABSTRACT This study explores the influence of the language of the label, origin of production, and origin of brewing ingredients on Croatian consumers' preferences and willingness to pay for organic craft beer. Employing an online survey and a choice experiment among 223 Croatian alcohol consumers, we find that while there's a willingness to pay a ...
Marija Cerjak +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Non-IID latent variable models [PDF]
University of Technology Sydney. Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology.Latent Variable Model (LVM) is the statistical model that aims to uncover hidden information behind data.
Do, Trong Dinh Thac
core
Adaptive Federated Learning on Non-IID Data With Resource Constraint
Federated learning (FL) has been widely recognized as a promising approach by enabling individual end-devices to cooperatively train a global model without exposing their own data.
Zhan, Yufeng +6 more
core +1 more source
Federated learning with hierarchical clustering of local updates to improve training on non-IID data [PDF]
Federated learning (FL) is a well established method for performing machine learning tasks over massively distributed data. However in settings where data is distributed in a non-iid (not independent and identically distributed) fashion -- as is typical ...
Fan
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT This paper explores Swedish consumers' protein preferences by estimating the willingness‐to‐pay (WTP) for minced meat and plant‐based proteins in pasta sauce from an in‐store experiment (n = 206) and an online discrete choice experiment (n = 517). On average, the WTP was highest for minced meat.
Emilia Mattsson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitigating Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning Systems Under Non‑IID Data: A Comprehensive Survey
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training while preserving data privacy, but its decentralized nature exposes it to backdoor attacks, where malicious clients inject poisoned updates that embed hidden triggers into the global model ...
Ahmed Soliman +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessing the Impact of Promotions on Consumer Purchasing Behavior During Crises
ABSTRACT Understanding how households modify their food expenditure decisions during times of crisis is essential because consumer purchasing behavior frequently changes during these times. This study looks at these behavioral shifts during the COVID‐19 pandemic, concentrating on how price sensitivity and response to sales promotions changed over the ...
Wafa Mehaba, José María Gil
wiley +1 more source

