When setting the price of cell and gene therapies in Japan, the factors considered include the manufacturing and operating costs of the new drug or a comparator, leading to discrepancies between price and values, in particular those specific to cell and gene therapies.
Akina Takami, Ataru Igarashi
wiley +1 more source
Ozempic and Wegovy Meet Congress: Political Economy Without Critique and Sociology Without Society. [PDF]
Loeppky R.
europepmc +1 more source
Does ESG Performance Reduce Default Risk in Insurance Firms? Evidence From Life and Non‐Life Sectors
ABSTRACT This study examines whether environmental, social, and governance performance is associated with lower default risk in European insurance firms, and whether the strength of this association differs between life and non‐life business models.
S. Miani, M. Mantovani, E. Palmieri
wiley +1 more source
The impact of carbon emissions trading scheme on residents' medical expenses: a test based on multi-period difference-in-differences method. [PDF]
Fei Y, Xiao Q, Yang D.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study examines the relationship between artificial intelligence and both environmental and social sustainability practices in small and medium‐sized enterprises, with a specific focus on the moderating effects of implementation barriers relating to sustainability, digitalization, and innovation.
Gülçinay Mumcu, Steven A. Brieger
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Medication Prescriptions in Older Adults. [PDF]
Rezaee M, Ghamkhar L, Sedaghat M.
europepmc +1 more source
The Production of a Sustainability Reporting Norm in Spanish State‐Owned Enterprises
ABSTRACT State‐owned enterprises (SOEs) are hybrid organizations that pursue social and economic goals and are expected to engage in sustainability reporting. Previous literature has shown limited attention to examining the process by which a norm in sustainability reporting has emerged among SOEs.
Javier Andrades +2 more
wiley +1 more source
When Rare Is Not Small: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Initiatives and Therapy. [PDF]
Liu Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Symbolic Versus Substantive ESG Practices: A Systematic Review and Integrative Framework
ABSTRACT ESG reporting is widespread, but symbolic commitments do not always reflect substantive practices. This study conducts a systematic literature review of 62 empirical articles published between 2021 and 2025 to synthesize the main determinants and consequences of this disclosure–performance misalignment in ESG reporting (commonly referred to as
Cristina Alexandrina Ştefănescu +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Reconciled multiplicative relational two-stage network data envelopment analysis. [PDF]
Erturan MB.
europepmc +1 more source

