Results 41 to 50 of about 2,539 (109)

Time‐ and State‐Dependent Damage Accumulation Due to Aftershocks Under an M9.0 Megathrust Earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 5, Page 1157-1175, 25 April 2026.
ABSTRACT This study develops a comprehensive framework for assessing time and state‐dependent aftershock damage accumulation under an M9.0 megathrust interface earthquake in the Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ). The framework integrates aftershock probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (APSHA) and state‐dependent fragility analysis (SDFA) within a ...
Hongzhou Zhang, Yazhou Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Age on Resting‐State Cortical Networks

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 5, 1 April 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding how ageing affects brain function remains a central challenge in neuroscience. Electrophysiological brain imaging techniques provide a near‐direct measure of neuronal activity, which is useful for characterising neurophysiological health.
Chetan Gohil   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entangled Photon Pair Generator Via Biexciton–Exciton Cascade in Semiconductor Quantum Dots and its Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2026.
In this work an entangled photon pair generator that utilizes the biexciton–exciton cascade in semiconductor quantum dots is described on a physical, mathematical, and software level for interdisciplinary audiences, leading to Kraus operators to seamlessly incorporate it into bigger simulations.
Simon Sekavčnik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Markovian Exceptional Points in Waveguide Quantum Electrodynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2026.
Non‐Markovian waveguide‐QED systems exhibit dynamical transitions governed by exceptional points arising from retardation and interference. Giant atoms and spatially separated emitters display oscillatory relaxation and real zeros in the excited‐state amplitude at critical delay times.
Stefano Longhi
wiley   +1 more source

A New Parametric Accelerated Failure Time Model for Semi‐Competing Risks Data

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 8-9, April 2026.
ABSTRACT In cohort studies, the occurrence of a specific disease is often of main interest. For proper modeling, death as a competing risk should be accounted for. Especially, the “semi‐competing” character of the data has to be acknowledged: Disease occurrence (the non‐terminal event) can be observed before death (the terminal event), but not vice ...
Antoniya Dineva   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the optimal duration of medication treatment for opioid use disorder

open access: yesAddiction, Volume 121, Issue 4, Page 922-933, April 2026.
Abstract Background and aims Clinicians have little guidance on the ideal length of time patients should remain on medication treatment for opioid use disorder (MOUD) before being able to safely discontinue MOUD. This study estimated how the risk of all‐cause mortality changes with the duration of MOUD, controlling for patient characteristics that ...
Corey J. Hayes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Hygienic Behavioral Dynamics of Ants Using Multi‐State Models

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 4, Page 361-370, April 2026.
Leaf‐cutting ants adjust grooming to pathogen risk and vulnerable nestmates. Multi‐state Markov models reveal shorter, frequent self‐grooming bouts and reduced allogrooming persistence under stress, optimizing social immunity via stigmergic decision‐making.
Isabella Bueno   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved Genome Assembly and Population Genomics Reveal Evolutionary History and Agronomic Traits of Mulberry

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 4, Page 2105-2122, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Mulberry is a representative economic tree species valued for both poverty alleviation and medicinal use. To advance the understanding of mulberry genomics and demography, we assembled high‐quality haploid genomes of two widely cultivated mulberry varieties NS14 and QS1, and analysed 376 accessions from 12 countries, including 39 ancient trees
Zhifeng Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Modelling of Daily Precipitation in Semi‐Arid Regions Using Markov Chains and Parametric Distributions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, Volume 46, Issue 4, 30 March 2026.
This study applies stochastic rainfall models combining Markov Chains with gamma and mixed exponential distributions to a semi‐arid climate in Northeast Brazil. Model structures were evaluated using Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), with maximum likelihood (MLM) for parameter estimation and cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) for validation ...
Gabriel Magno Cavalcante Calado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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