Persistence of PPO mutations and dynamics of Amaranthus palmeri resistance to PPO-inhibitor herbicides in a decade. [PDF]
Over a decade, Arkansas Amaranthus palmeri populations maintained resistance to PPO‐inhibiting herbicides. PPO2 mutations relate to shifts in herbicide resistance patterns over time. Abstract BACKGROUND Amaranthus is a highly troublesome weed genera globally.
Dhaka P +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Herbicide Metabolic Resistance in Poaceae Plants via the GA-GID1/DELLA-DOF2-P450s Module. [PDF]
Plant hormone signaling modulates herbicide resistance in Echinochloa crus‐galli. The GA–DELLA–DOF2 cascade directly activates P450 detoxification genes in two Poaceae species, uncovering a core mechanism of metabolic herbicide resistance. ABSTRACT Barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus‐galli) is one of the world's most important weeds, and the evolution of ...
Wang J +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Thirty years of glyphosate-resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects. [PDF]
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Alcántara-de la Cruz R +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Target-site and non-target-site mechanisms confer multiple herbicide resistance in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) accessions from Wisconsin. [PDF]
The A101 accession is the first confirmed case of hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase resistance in Amaranthus tuberculatus in Wisconsin, and the first report of P450s associated with atrazine resistance in A. tuberculatus globally. Abstract BACKGROUND A preliminary screening identified a multiple herbicide‐resistant waterhemp, Amaranthus tuberculatus ...
Faleco FA +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Analysis of glutamine synthetase target-site mutations and their role in endowing glufosinate-ammonium resistance. [PDF]
GS2.2 G255D mutation conferred enzyme‐level glufosinate insensitivity but no whole‐plant resistance, showing trade‐offs between catalytic function and herbicide binding and providing a baseline for future studies on target‐site glufosinate resistance.
Porri A +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Trait Mapping Utilizing a Newly Constructed Genome for Allohexaploid Invasive Eurasian Watermilfoil (<i>Myriophyllum spicatum</i>) Reveals a Non-Target Site QTL Associated With Fluridone Resistance. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Herbicides are a valuable tool in agricultural ecosystems to manage nuisance species. Due to the reliance on herbicides for weed control, herbicide resistance is a growing concern. Herbicides are also used extensively in aquatic and natural systems, but the genetics and evolutionary dynamics of resistance are not as frequently incorporated ...
Hannay D +12 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Insights Into Sequences of Viral and Bacterial Origin in the Metatranscriptome of Centaurea cyanus L. Susceptible and Resistant to Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)-Inhibiting Herbicides. [PDF]
Metatranscriptomic analysis of Centaurea cyanus revealed diverse plant‐associated viral and bacterial sequences in herbicide‐susceptible and ‐resistant biotypes. While novel partitiviruses occurred independently of resistance status, differences in bacterial community composition may suggest a potential role of the plant microbiome in responses to ...
Marcinkowska K +2 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Multiple Resistance Mechanisms Involved in Glyphosate Resistance in Eleusine indica
Glyphosate is a non-selective herbicide and is widely used for weed control in non-cultivated land in China. One susceptible (S) and five putative glyphosate-resistant (R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5) Eleusine indica biotypes were selected to investigate their ...
Wei Deng +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Lolium rigidum is one the worst herbicide resistant (HR) weeds worldwide due to its proneness to evolve multiple and cross resistance to several sites of action (SoA).
Joel Torra +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Determination of the Mechanisms of MCPA Resistance in <i>Amaranthus powellii</i>. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Resistance to 2‐methyl‐4‐chloro‐phenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) was recently confirmed in a population of green pigweed (Amaranthus powellii) from Dresden, Ontario, Canada, with a resistance factor of 4.4. Resistance to synthetic auxin herbicides in Amaranthus species has previously been linked to non‐target site resistance mechanisms with low‐level
Aicklen I +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources

