Results 51 to 60 of about 2,395 (125)

Diverse mechanisms associated with cyhalofop-butyl resistance in Chinese sprangletop (Leptochloa chinensis (L.) Nees): Characterization of target-site mutations and metabolic resistance-related genes in two resistant populations

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Resistance of Chinese sprangletop (Leptochloa chinensis (L.) Nees) to the herbicide cyhalofop-butyl has recently become a severe problem in rice cultivation. However, the molecular mechanisms of target-site resistance (TSR) in cyhalofop-butyl-resistant L.
Yi Zhang, Liping Chen, Wen Song, Tao Cang, Mingfei Xu, Changxing Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated genomic and transcriptomic approaches reveal oxidative stress adaptation mechanisms in a mesotrione‐resistant Amaranthus tuberculatus biotype

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 6387-6398, July 2026.
Integrated GWAS and transcriptomics in a Canadian waterhemp biotype reveal mesotrione resistance is polygenic and metabolically driven. Significant SNPs and 187 herbicide‐responsive genes point to enhanced redox homeostasis, glutathione‐linked detoxification, lipid/secondary metabolism, and oxidative stress responses. Resistance arises from coordinated,
Martin Laforest, Marianne Bessette, Geneviève Gagnon, Sandra Flores‐Mejia, Brahim Soufiane, Marie‐Claire Goulet, Dominique Michaud   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc and Strontium‐Doped Titania Nanotube Surfaces Enhance Antibacterial Activity and Increase Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2026.
Bacterial infection and poor integration often lead to orthopedic implant failure. Modifying implant surfaces can improve osseointegration. Titanium has been engineered to form titania nanotubes doped with zinc and strontium. These surfaces were evaluated for antibacterial effects and their ability to promote osteogenic differentiation in stem cells ...
Abhishek Bhattacharjee, Aniruddha Vijay Savargaonkar, Bruno L. Pereira, Paulo Soares, Ketul C. Popat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Targeted Radiopharmaceuticals: Innovations in Diagnosis and Therapy for Enhanced Cancer Management

ChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Radiopharmaceuticals enable precise cancer diagnosis and targeted therapy by combining radioactive isotopes with carrier molecules. This review summarizes advances from 2014 to 2025, emphasizing probe design, click chemistry, novel targets, and nanodelivery systems.
Mohd Sayeed Shaikh, Rupesh R. Kurhade, Abrar A. M. Siddiqui, Shaikh Shahbaz A. Majeed, Thomas J. Webster, Mohammad Intakhab Alam, Abdul Wasy Zia, Md. Faiyazuddin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking herbicide cross‐tolerance to agronomic and seed vigor traits: A multi‐trait genome‐wide association study in snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Crop Science, Volume 65, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
Abstract In snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production, herbicides are essential for weed control, requiring crop tolerance to avoid injury. The study aimed to link genomic loci to agronomic traits, explore the extent of herbicide cross‐tolerance, and identify loci influencing seed vigor and herbicide tolerance traits. A panel was evaluated for seven
Ana Saballos, Martin M. Williams II
wiley   +1 more source

Eugenia brasiliensis: Analysis of the Chemical Profile and Evaluation of Cytotoxic Potential

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 22, Issue 9, September 2025.
Leaves of Eugenia brasiliensis were dried, crushed and macerated with polarity increment. The antiporliferative and anti‐migratory potential and the cell cycle were evaluated. 28 compounds were tentatively identified by mass sceptrometry. ABSTRACT This work evaluated the antiproliferative potential of Eugenia brasiliensis leaf extracts against the HeLa
Giovana G. F. V. de Oliveira, Milena F. Longue, Letícia M. R. Pescinelli, Thiago S. Charret, Thalya S. R. Nogueira, Mariana T. M. Pereira, Ivo J. C. Vieira, Lucas S. Abreu, Vinicius D. B. Pascoal, Aislan C. R. F. Pascoal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic diversity and population structure of ALS‐resistant Amaranthus hybridus across Brazil's primary soybean‐growing regions

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 9, Page 5394-5402, September 2025.
We identified two distinct target‐site mutations, Asp‐376‐Glu and Trp‐574‐Leu, that confer resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibitors in Amaranthus hybridus populations across Brazil's soybean‐growing regions. These findings suggest multiple independent origins of resistance, with its spread primarily driven by local herbicide selection pressure ...
Acácio Gonçalves Netto, Victor Hugo Vidal Ribeiro, Marcelo Nicolai, Ramiro Fernando Lopez Ovejero, Vanessa Francieli Vital Silva, Gilmar José Picoli Junior, Caio Brunharo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation of response to glyphosate in Sinapis alba (Brassicaceae): Physiological effects, shikimate accumulation and genetic mechanisms

Weed Research, Volume 65, Issue 5, September/October 2025.
Abstract Glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide worldwide, and glyphosate‐resistant weeds have increased globally. Resistance mechanisms, including target‐site resistance (TSR) and non‐target‐site resistance (NTSR), are well documented, but their extent and importance are poorly understood among biotypes. This study examines the natural variation
Laura Ruiz‐Torres, Luisa M. Martínez, Bruno Contreras‐Moreira, Pedro J. Rey, Antonio J. Manzaneda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different nontarget‐site mechanisms underlie resistance to dicamba and 2,4‐D in an Amaranthus tuberculatus population

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 7, Page 3464-3473, July 2025.
Weak phenotypic and genetic associations between resistance to dicamba and 2,4‐D suggest that different nontarget‐site mechanisms contribute to these traits in an Amaranthus tuberculatus population from Illinois. Abstract BACKGROUND Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) Sauer (waterhemp) has emerged as one of several weed species that is resistant to ...
Isabel Schlegel Werle, Lucas Kopecky Bobadilla, Damilola A Raiyemo, Alexander J Lopez, Filipi Mesquita Machado, Patrick J Tranel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbicide Safeners Decrease Sensitivity to Herbicides Inhibiting Acetolactate-Synthase and Likely Activate Non-Target-Site-Based Resistance Pathways in the Major Grass Weed Lolium sp. (Rye-Grass)

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Herbicides are currently pivotal to control weeds and sustain food security. Herbicides must efficiently kill weeds while being as harmless as possible for crops, even crops taxonomically close to weeds.
Arnaud Duhoux, Fanny Pernin, Diane Desserre, Christophe Délye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source