Results 51 to 60 of about 156,214 (304)
New Data and Analysis on Non-tariff Measures in Agri-food Trade [PDF]
We outline new data on non-tariff measures (NTMs) in agricultural trade collected as part of the NTM-Impact project. The data cover product and process standards, conformity assessment measures, and country requirements for the EU and 10 other countries.
Gervais, Jean-Philippe +6 more
core +4 more sources
The political economy of trade-related regulatory policy: environment and global value chain
Bio-based and Applied Economics, 2017 This paper proposes a selective review of the political and economics literature on non-tariff measures (NTMs), with special emphasis on the so-called behind-the-border measures, such as environmental and food standards.
Alessandro Olper
doaj +1 more source
India–United States Agricultural Trade Under the America‐First Agenda
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article examines India–United States agricultural trade under the America‐First agenda, highlighting trade patterns, tariff structures, and potential impacts of United States trade policies. Total agricultural trade remains modest at $7 billion annually, with India imposing higher tariffs (average 39%) than the United States (5%).
Badri N. Gopalakrishnan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Economics and CultureResearch purpose. The research sought to investigate the impact of non-tariff trade restrictions on manufacturing jobs in Nigeria.
Oshodi Ayodele Folorunso
doaj +1 more source
EconomiesThe European Union has implemented various trade policies in the textile and clothing sector, a major global employment generator, over the past three decades.
Toni Sharma, Nalin Bharti
doaj +1 more source
Reforming Non-Tariff Measures: From Evidence to Policy Advice
, 2017 High levels of trade costs persist in the world trading system, despite recent progress in tariff reduction, trade facilitation, and logistics. At least some of these costs can be attributed to non-tariff measures (NTMs), policies imposed by governments other than ordinary customs duties which have an impact on the price at which exports and imports ...
Cadot, Olivier +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Food Tastes in the United States: Convergence or Divergence?
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study investigates how food consumption tastes have changed in recent decades across the United States. Using NielsenIQ data for over 77 million transactions, there is evidence of divergence in food tastes across regions from 2007 to 2016 and across households of different income, education, and race/ethnicity groups.
Michael DeDad
wiley +1 more source
WTO ACCESSION: WHAT’S IN IT FOR RUSSIA? [PDF]
, 2003 Prospects for Russia’s membership in the WTO now look better than any point since accession negotiations began almost a decade ago. Good progress with economic and legal reforms within Russia has left the country’s economy better prepared for membership.
Abdur Chowdhury
core +1 more source
Trade Liberalization between Russia and East Asian Countries [PDF]
Prostranstvennaâ Èkonomika, 2015 Based on the international statistics data the author estimates effects of trade liberalization between Russia and East Asian countries. The prospective niche markets in mutual trade and the impact of trade liberalization on the national economies were ...
Dmitriy Aleksandrovich Izotov
doaj +1 more source
Non-Tariff Measures and the WTO [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2012 In this paper I sketch out the rough contours of the challenge faced by the WTO in dealing with non-tarimeasures (NTMs) as seen from the economic theories of trade agreements. The key questions for the WTO -the answers to which largely dictate the choice between shallow and deep approaches to integration -appear to be two: (1) Is it the terms-of-trade ...
openaire +2 more sources