Results 1 to 10 of about 3,043 (242)

NEW TYPES OF TRADEMARKS – PROTECTION OF MULTIMEDIA TRADEMARKS [PDF]

open access: yesChallenges of the Knowledge Society, 2019
The Directive (EU) 2015/2436 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2015 to approximate the laws of the Member States relating to trademarks.and the Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June
George-Mihai IRIMESCU
doaj   +1 more source

Secondary Considerations of the Inventive Step in Patents; A Study in the Light of United States Jurisprudence [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
The assessment of the inventive step, a cornerstone of patent law, remains a complex challenge across legal systems. This study examines the role of secondary considerations in evaluating non-obviousness under U.S.
Mirghasem Jafarzadeh, reza arabzadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Non-traditional trademarks: types and features of regulation [PDF]

open access: yesInteractive science, 2018
The article is devoted to the types and peculiarities of regulation of non-traditional trademarks. Non-traditional trademarks are considered to be: sound, volume, olfactory, taste and other designations. The most common non-traditional trademarks are sound marks. Non-traditional trademark must have a distinctive ability.
openaire   +1 more source

Non-Traditional Trademarks and the Dilemma of Aesthetic Functionality [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2017
Abstract As American trademark law has expanded to cover non-traditional designators, the law’s “functionality” doctrine has arguably become the most important bulwark against overly broad trademark rights in the U.S. While the law has a stable analytic framework for “utilitarian” functionality, the same cannot be said of “aesthetic ...
openaire   +1 more source

LEGAL PROTECTION OF NON-TRADITIONAL TRADEMARKS IN THE EU

open access: yes, 2023
The article provides an overview of EUIPO regulatory acts and practice related to registration of rights for non-traditional trademarks. Cited cases relate to shape, position, pattern, sound, motion, multimedia and color trademarks.
Benatov, Daniel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-Traditional Trademark Protection as (Non-Traditional) Means of Cultural Control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Abstract Trademarks, or brands, are symbols whose initial purpose is providing information about the source of a product. Yet, with the course of time, high-end brands have developed into symbols providing information about their owner's status rather than about the sold goods.
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond Patents: The Problems of Non-Traditional Trademark Protection for Medicines and Health Technologies [PDF]

open access: yesIIC - International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law, 2019
Extract: In November 2015, the United Nations Secretary General convened a High-Level Panel on Access to Health Technologies. The Panel’s objective was “to propose solutions for addressing the incoherencies between international human rights, trade, intellectual property rights, and public health objectives.” In a Report issued in September 2016, the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-Traditional Trademarks in Indonesia: Protection under the Laws and Regulations (An Intellectual Property Law)

open access: yesJournal of Indonesian Legal Studies, 2017
Non-traditional Trademarks are also known as non-conventional trademarks develop due to business demands. The development of new trademarks like the sound, scent, three dimensions, and the hologram is defined as non-traditional trademarks and non-conventional trademarks of modern trademarks.
Andry Setyawan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-Traditional Trademarks in the Digital Economy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Social Science and Human Research
The digital transformation of markets has accelerated the expansion of trademark subject matter beyond traditional word and logo marks to include sound, color, motion, shape, and scent. While international instruments such as the TRIPS Agreement adopt a flexible definition of trademarks, the doctrinal accommodation of non-traditional marks remains ...
openaire   +2 more sources

DETERMINATION OF NON-TRADITIONAL TRADEMARKS: UKRAINIAN LEGISLATION AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE

open access: yesVisnyk of the Lviv University. Series Law, 2016
The article is dedicated to non-traditional trademarks. The author justifies the urgency of non-traditional trademarks research in Ukrainian law and international practice. The author analyses trademarks as source that identifiers by distinguishing the goods and services of one person or company from those of another.
openaire   +2 more sources

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