Results 191 to 200 of about 68,383 (304)

MatImageAgent: A Large Language Multimodal Agent for Materials Characterization Images

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
MatImageAgent, an LLM‐powered agent‐based system, automates materials science image analysis by task descriptions, shows high stability/accuracy, and boosts productivity by reducing programming needs. ABSTRACT Our study introduces MatImageAgent, an agent‐based system that employs large language models (LLMs) to completely automate the image analysis ...
Mingxi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing the Diffusion Properties of Prostate Tissue Using Paired MR Microscopy and Multidimensional Diffusion MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To characterize the diffusion properties of prostate epithelium and stroma in benign tissue and cancer. Methods Paired MR microscopy (20 μm) and multidimensional diffusion MRI (dMRI) (160 μm, b = 1000–2000 s/mm2, ∆ = 15–120 ms) were performed at 16.4 T on 17 fixed prostate tissue samples (14× benign, 2× Gleason 3 + 3, 1× Gleason 4 + 4).
Adam Phipps   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hallux Valgus and Associated Foot Pathology in Ancient Egyptian Mummies: A Qualitative and Quantitative Computed Tomography Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to gain information on the prevalence and manifestation of hallux valgus and associated foot pathology in ancient Egyptian mummies. Additionally, we investigated possible indicators of postmortem deformation of the feet during mummification. For this study, 34 mummies that had undergone whole body computed tomography (
Stephanie Panzer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Smile From the Past: Exploring a Fixed Bone Dental Bridge From Eighteenth/Nineteenth Century Porto (Portugal)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper presents the first documented case of a fixed bone dental bridge in Portugal. This item was recovered alongside the remains of a young adult individual of indeterminate sex from the 19th century burial site of the 3rd Order of Our Lady of Carmo in Porto, Portugal.
Steffi Vassallo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Determinants of Spinal Pathology in Adolescents From Urban Centers in the Post‐Medieval Netherlands (1650–1850 CE)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The study of trauma in individuals undergoing growth and development remains an understudied area of research but can provide unique insights into the lived experiences and social identities of young people in the past. This study examines vertebral compression fractures and Schmorl's nodes in children and adolescents (1–20 years at death ...
Meghan D. Langlois   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Need for Fundamental Photovoltaics Research to Ensure Energy Security

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
The center of this graphic focuses on the core of this paper—that fundamental research is central to the continued development of the photovoltaic (PV) industry. To the left, we have depictions of what is being studied—PV materials, PV cell structures, and PV module structures.
Rebecca Saive   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling Based Radiography for NDE of Subsea Pipelines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bellon, C   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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