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Moving Beyond Noninformative Priors: Why and How to Choose Weakly Informative Priors in Bayesian Analyses [PDF]

open access: yesOikos, 2019
Throughout the last two decades, Bayesian statistical methods have proliferated throughout ecology and evolution. Numerous previous references established both philosophical and computational guidelines for implementing Bayesian methods.
Nathan P. Lemoine
exaly   +2 more sources

On the Invariance of Noninformative Priors

open access: yesAnnals of Statistics, 1996
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Malay Ghosh, Gauri Datta
exaly   +3 more sources
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Some Remarks on Noninformative Priors

Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1995
Abstract This article focuses primarily on a comparison between the reference priors of Berger and Bernardo and the reverse reference priors suggested by J. K. Ghosh. Sufficient conditions are given that provide agreement between the two classes of priors. Several examples are given showing the agreement or disagreement between the two.
Malay Ghosh, Gauri Datta
exaly   +4 more sources

Noninformative Priors and Nuisance Parameters

Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1993
Abstract We study the conflict between priors that are noninformative for a parameter of interest versus priors that are noninformative for the whole parameter. Our investigation leads us to maximize a functional that has two terms: an asymptotic approximation to a standardized expected Kullback-Leibler distance between the marginal prior and marginal ...
Bertrand Clarke, Larry Wasserman
exaly   +4 more sources

Constrained Noninformative Priors in Risk Assessment

Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 1996
Abstract A constrained noninformative prior distribution, a generalization of the Jeffreys noninformative prior, is defined for a single unknown parameter as the distribution corresponding to the maximum entropy distribution, subject to the assumed constraint(s), in the transformed model where the unknown parameter is approximately a location ...
Corwin L Atwood
exaly   +2 more sources

Hidden Dangers of Specifying Noninformative Priors

American Statistician, 2012
“Noninformative” priors are widely used in Bayesian inference. Diffuse priors are often placed on parameters that are components of some function of interest. That function may, of course, have a prior distribution that is highly informative, in contrast to the joint prior placed on its arguments, resulting in unintended influence on the posterior for ...
James D. Stamey
exaly   +2 more sources

Noninformative priors for the nested design

Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 2005
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Kim, Dal Ho   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Noninformative priors for inferences in exponential regression models

Biometrika, 1991
Reference priors [\textit{J. O. Berger} and \textit{J. M. Bernardo}, J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 84, No. 405, 200-207 (1989; Zbl 0682.62018)] are used to estimate the regression parameter \(\rho\) in the exponential regression model given by \[ Y_{ij}\sim N(\alpha+\beta\rho^{x+x_ ia},\sigma^ 2), \] where \(\alpha,\beta\in R\), \(0 < \rho < 1\), \(x\) and \(a\)
Ye, Keying, Berger, James O.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bayesian Estimation of the Number of Species Using Noninformative Priors

Biometrical Journal, 2008
AbstractConsider a sample of animal abundances collected from one sampling occasion. Our focus is in estimating the number of species in a closed population. In order to conduct a noninformative Bayesian inference when modeling this data, we derive Jeffreys and reference priors from the full likelihood.
John Bunge
exaly   +3 more sources

A note on noninformative priors for Weibull distributions

Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 1997
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +2 more sources

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