Results 131 to 140 of about 45,179 (245)

Novel Phenotypes of Acute Respiratory Failure and Differential Response to Awake Prone Positioning: A Multi‐Cohort Study

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Two novel clinical phenotypes in non‐intubated patients with acute respiratory failure were identified and validated across three independent cohorts. Phenotype 2 was associated with worse oxygenation, coagulation dysfunction, higher lactate, and significantly higher intubation and mortality rates within 28 days compared to Phenotype 1.
Nan Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Multiorgan ischemia–reperfusion injury begins with ischemia‐induced ATP depletion and ionic imbalance, followed by reperfusion‐triggered mitochondrial ROS/RNS bursts, regulated cell death, and DAMP release. Sterile inflammation converges on endothelial–immune–coagulation crosstalk, where NETs drive immunothrombosis, no‐reflow, and remote organ injury ...
Peng An   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new intervention in the Nursing Interventions Classification: “Mechanical Ventilation: Noninvasive”

open access: yesNURE Investigación, 2008
With the term of noninvasive mechanical ventilation we refer to any type of ventilatory support that it doesn´t invade the airway to ventilate the patient.
Joaquín Jesús Blanca Gutiérrez   +1 more
doaj  

Dexmedetomidine Rapidly Relieves Stress‐Induced Hyperalgesia via Presynaptic α2‐Adrenergic Inhibition at Orbitofrontal–Insular Glutamatergic Synapses

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
This study identified a maladaptive OFC–AIC glutamatergic circuit in stress‐induced hyperalgesia induction. This critical circuit provides an α2‐AR‐dependent braking target for dexmedetomidine to alleviate excessive glutamatergic transmission and hyperalgesia. ABSTRACT Dexmedetomidine (Dex), an α2‐adrenergic receptor (α2‐AR) agonist, is widely used for
Hui Rong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free‐Breathing Magnetization Transfer Imaging of the Lung at 0.55 T Using bSTAR

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 1, Page 203-213, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a clinically applicable method for magnetization transfer (MT) imaging of the lung at 0.55 T. Methods MT imaging of the chest was explored in healthy volunteers at 0.55 T using a self‐gated 3D half‐radial dual‐echo balanced steady‐state free precession sequence (bSTAR), a 2D multi‐slice gradient echo method (GRE) acquired in
Alexandra Braun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Upper Extremity Muscle Ultrasound Patterns as a Diagnostic Aid in TTN‐Related Myopathies

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, Volume 74, Issue 1, Page 111-120, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Biallelic pathogenic variants in TTN cause rare forms of early‐onset myopathy, manifesting with variable severity, distribution, and progression of muscle weakness, often associated with respiratory insufficiency and potentially cardiomyopathy. The large size of TTN and phenotypic heterogeneity in TTN‐related myopathy (TTN‐RM)
Abigail Potticary   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative Noninvasive Ventilation

open access: yes, 2008
Non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIMV) is defined as the respiratory support without endotracheal intubation. Indication for mechanical ventilation is the reversible respiratory insufficiency.
Basgul, Elif, UZUN, ŞENNUR
core  

Chinese Society of Pediatric Anesthesiology Guideline for Pediatric Sedation (2025)

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, Volume 36, Issue 7, Page 850-871, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background With the increasing variety of pediatric diagnostic procedures, a growing number of children require sedation for diagnostic examinations. Appropriate sedation protocols guarantee the safety of children during sedation and improve its efficiency.
Xingrong Song   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Ventilation: Challenges and Pitfalls

open access: yesEuropean Medical Journal Respiratory, 2018
Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is frequently used in patients with acute respiratory failure and its success is dependent on the underlying cause of the condition. When used for cases with a more rapid, reversible nature, like cardiogenic pulmonary oedema
Olcay Dilken, Elif Erdogan, Yalim Dikmen
doaj  

Unplanned Post‐Operative Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Admissions After Elective Upper Airway Procedures: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, Volume 36, Issue 7, Page 792-799, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Elective pediatric upper airway procedures are generally safe; however, some patients require unplanned pediatric intensive care unit admission, increasing care complexity. Aims To identify perioperative risk factors associated with unplanned pediatric intensive care unit admission following elective pediatric upper airway surgery ...
Hayes Stancliff   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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