Results 171 to 180 of about 1,734,649 (295)

Tsunami Casualty Risk Assessment Integrating Evacuation Tower Placement, Seismic Road Network Performance Enhancement, and Disaster Education

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 500-520, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Since the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake, tsunami evacuation towers have been constructed in coastal regions based on worst‐case predictions to provide additional safety margins against unprecedented tsunamis. However, the extent to which such assumptions effectively reduce casualty risk remains unclear.
Ravi Thapa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Failure Criterion‐Based Bead Optimization of a Wind Turbine Blade Root Section

open access: yesWind Energy, Volume 29, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This study presents a bead‐based optimization framework for fiber composite wind turbine blades, employing the Tsai–Wu failure criterion as the structural performance measure. The objective is to design an optimal transition geometry between an existing blade and a root section with 20% smaller diameter, while preserving the original material ...
Philipp Ulrich Haselbach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thixotropic and Mechanical Behavior of MgO–SiO2 Pastes Incorporating Rice Husk Ash for Extrusion‐Based 3D Printing

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Rice husk ash (RHA) is an agricultural by‐product that can replace microsilica (MS) as a suitable silica source in MgO–SiO2 cement mixes, offering low‐carbon benefits. This study investigated the 3D printing properties, including thixotropy and hardened mechanical properties, of the MgO–SiO2 system formed by partial and total replacement of MS
Yiming Peng, Cise Unluer
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication‐Directed Entanglement for Designing Chiral and Anisotropic Metamaterial Foams

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 2, January 21, 2026.
This work introduces fabrication‐directed entanglement (FDE), combining viscous thread printing and topology optimization to program entangled foams with spatially patterned stiffness. By tuning coil density, FDE enables anisotropy, programmable Poisson's ratio, and chirality in foams.
Daniel Revier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Analysis and Physics‐Based Analytical Model on Twisted and Coiled Artificial Muscles

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 2, January 21, 2026.
Twisted and coiled artificial muscles made from silver‐coated nylon fibers are investigated through experiments and analytical modeling. The actuators achieve contractions up to 19.3% and specific work of 8 kJ kg−1, though efficiency remains limited (≈0.15%) by thermal losses.
Salvatore Garofalo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Dimensional Finite Elements With Arbitrary Cross‐Sectional Displacement Fields

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 1, 15 January 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper introduces an unprecedented unified approach for developing structural theories with an arbitrary kinematic variable over the beam cross‐section. Each of the three displacement variables can be analyzed using an independent expansion function. Both the order of the expansion and the number of terms in each field can be any. That is,
E. Carrera, D. Scano, E. Zappino
wiley   +1 more source

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