Results 101 to 110 of about 44,204 (309)

Compact, high-repetition-rate source for broadband sum-frequency generation spectroscopy

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2017
We present a high-efficiency optical parametric source for broadband vibrational sum-frequency generation (BB-VSFG) for the chemically important mid-infrared spectral range at 2800–3600 cm−1 to study hydrogen bonding interactions affecting the structural
Zsuzsanna Heiner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multilayer Extreme UV Optics, or how science can benefit from its application [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Ultrathin layered structures are known to act well as Bragg reflectors for light down to sub-nanometer wavelengths. However, the application of such structures in multi-element optics for photolithography at the wavelength of 13.5 nm has imposed ...
Bijkerk, Frederik
core  

Modelling single shot damage thresholds of multilayer optics for high-intensity short-wavelength radiation sources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The single shot damage thresholds of multilayer optics for highintensity short-wavelength radiation sources are theoretically investigated, using a model developed on the basis of experimental data obtained at the FLASH and LCLS free electron lasers.
Bosgra, J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Low‐Fraction Irregular Inclusions Trigger Large Compression Stiffening in Biopolymer Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Irregular inclusions at low filler fractions trigger large compression stiffening in biopolymer hydrogels. By promoting contact‐network formation under compression, these inclusions induce non‐affine rearrangements, stretch surrounding fibers, and provide parallel load‐bearing pathways.
Xuechen Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly nonlinear chalcogenide glass waveguides for alloptical signal processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
I describe the development of highly nonlinear chalcogenide glass waveguides for photonics and their application as nonlinear optical devices for high speed processing and monitoring of telecommunications ...
Gai, Xin   +14 more
core  

Cellular Responses to Mechanical Cues Across Scales: From Fundamental Insights to Translational Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how cellular behavior is regulated by mechanical cues transmitted through soft biomaterials, from single‐cell mechanosensing to tissue‐level adaptation. It highlights why physiological relevance, rather than model complexity alone, is critical for translational mechanobiology and introduces a scoring framework linking material ...
Mathias Polz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster size dependence of high-order harmonic generation

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
We investigate high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from noble gas clusters in a supersonic gas jet. To identify the contribution of harmonic generation from clusters versus that from gas monomers, we measure the high-order harmonic output over a broad ...
Y Tao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Investigation into the Role of Capping on Second Harmonic Generation from Nonlinear Organic Polymer and Guest-Host Thin Films by In-situ Poling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In attempts to fabricate thermally stable second-order nonlinear polymer thin films, we have investigated the second harmonic generation (SHG) from both nonlinear polymer and guest-host thin films. We have also investigated the role of capping on the SHG,
Ushasree, P.M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Plasmonic Enhancement of Fluorescence and Protein Dynamics in Living Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates plasmonic enhancement of the function of fluorescent voltage sensing proteins (genetically encoded voltage indicators, (GEVIs), QuasAr6) in live mammalian cells. Coupling to plasmonic nanoparticles does not just increase fluorescence, but influences the protein photocycle, creating a hybrid sensor with its response speed to ...
Marco Locarno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attosecond control of spin polarization in electron–ion recollision driven by intense tailored fields

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
Tunnel ionization of noble gas atoms driven by a strong circularly polarized laser field in combination with a counter-rotating second harmonic generates spin-polarized electrons correlated to the spin-polarized ionic core.
David Ayuso   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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