Results 211 to 220 of about 197,201 (273)

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi, Mario Palacios‐Corella, Arjan Mol, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted Study of a Y-Shaped Pyrimidine Compound: Assessing Structural Properties, Docking Interactions, and Third-Order Nonlinear Optics. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Potla KM, Nuthalapati P, Sasi Mohan JT, Osório FAP, Valverde C, Vankayalapati S, Adimule SP, Armaković SJ, Armaković S, Mary YS.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho, Youngmin Han, Won Woo Lee, Youngwoo Yoo, Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Junhwan Choi, Young‐Joon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directional Flow of Confined Polaritons in CrSBr

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
CrSBr, a layered magnetic semiconductor, naturally channels self‐hybridized excitonpolaritons into highly directional flow. Its intrinsic optical anisotropy, high refractive index, and strong lightmatter coupling enable long‐range guided modes along the a‐axis, with propagation lengths set by their excitonphoton admixture.
Pratap Chandra Adak, Sichao Yu, Jaime Abad‐Arredondo, Biswajit Datta, Andy Cruz, Sorah Fischer, Kseniia Mosina, Zdeněk Sofer, Antonio I. Fernández‐Domínguez, Francisco J. Garcia‐Vidal, Vinod M. Menon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excited State Opto‐Ionic Reservoir Computing in Hybrid Perovskite Electrochemically‐Gated Luminescent Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A neuromorphic computing system exploiting opto‐ionic modulation in lead halide perovskite microcrystals demonstrates high‐dimensional reservoir dynamics with diffraction‐limited node resolution. Leveraging ultrafast excited‐state interactions, it achieves efficient computation (800 pJ/node‐operation), robustly distinguishing 4‐bit pulse sequences ...
Philipp Kollenz, Carina Herrle, Leonard Göhringer, Nasrin Solhtalab, Tom Wickenhäuser, Wolfram Pernice, Rüdiger Klingeler, Felix Deschler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning losses into gain in nonlinear optics. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl, 2018
Prati F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Molecular Architecture Encoded Stretchable Polyethylene Glycol Hydrogels and Elastomers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bottlebrush molecular architecture prevents the crystallization of high molecular weight polyethylene glycol (PEG) based polymers, enabling highly stretchable photocurable PEG hydrogels and elastomers for high‐performance conductive solvent‐free electrolytes at room temperature and for additive manufacturing of complex architectures and multi‐material ...
Baiqiang Huang, Myoeum Kim, Pu Zhang, Emmanuel Oduro, Daniel A. Rau, Li‐Heng Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gain through losses in nonlinear optics. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl, 2018
Perego AM, Turitsyn SK, Staliunas K.
europepmc   +1 more source