Results 131 to 140 of about 21,993 (294)

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu, Xin Chen, Qingyang Zhao, Weikang Tan, Lingrui Zhu, Kin Liao, Vincent Chan, Nicolae Goga, Winfred O. Larkotey, Yang Li, Yinghui Shi, Wenya Shu, Lin Wang, Weiqing Wang, Tian Jian Lu, Yulong Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Dots for Biomedical Biosensing, NIR‐II Bioimaging, and Phototherapy: Materials Design, Signal Transduction, and Translational Barriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines bottom‐up and biomimetic fabrication strategies of quantum dots, and highlights their emerging applications in biosensing, multimodal bioimaging, and intelligent cancer theranostics. It further discusses key translational barriers and future perspectives for advancing QD‐based nanomedicine toward clinical implementation.
Jie Ju, Zhifang Liu, Xinran Gao, Wen Sun, Wei Fu, Yanfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mouse motor cortex stimulation via non-invasive temporal interference transcranial focused ultrasound with microbubbles

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) has emerged as an innovative brain stimulation technology that uniquely integrates three characteristics: (a) non-invasive energy delivery, (b) submillimeter-scale spatial precision, and (c) effective penetration ...
Jie Jin, Xinze Liu, Zhenxiang Ji, Chenxuan Wu, Yuting Han, Quanrong Jing, Jian Zhang, Wei Li, Tianyi Yan, Hui Jing, Dingjie Suo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target discrimination in bubbly water

, 2012
A man-made sonar that can operate in bubbly water is relevant: decades of active sonar experience built up for deep water applications are insufficient for shallow water operations required of a changed maritime security landscape.
Chua, Gim Hwa
core  

Drop‐Shaped Optical Microfiber Enabled Biomechanical Sensor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel microforce sensor based on a drop‐shaped optical microfiber is presented herein, designed to characterize the biomechanical properties of single cells and microscale living organisms, achieving a force resolution of 24 nN. Leveraging its high sensitivity, facile miniaturization, excellent flexibility, and robust mechanical stability, this ...
Yan Xu, Xitao Tu, Haochen Jiang, Jun Mo, Xinyue Zhang, Xiaomin Yue, Limin Tong, Lei Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of temperature fields in soft tissue caused by nonlinear propagation of ultrasound pulses

, 2014
International audienceNonlinear propagation of ultrasound causes increased heating in tissue. This occurs because nonlinear distortions of the ultrasound wave in the course of its propagation pump energy into higher-frequency harmonics which are absorbed
Anthony Novell, Calmon, Pierre, Alexander A. Doinikov, Pierre Calmon, Bouakaz, Ayache, Doinikov, Alexander, Novell, Anthony, Ayache Bouakaz   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Rejuvenated Amorphous Alloys: Processing Methods, Microstructures and Mechanical Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Three rejuvenation methods – mechanical and thermal rejuvenation, and other rejuvenation routes such as ultrasonic processing – can be used to modify structures of glassy alloys, especially atomic clusters, and therefore enhances plasticity and activates work‐hardening behaviors.
Can Yang, Yu Chen, Chunguang Tang, Si Lan, Jun Tan, Heng Ye, Hua Chen, Zhifu Yao, Jürgen Eckert, Dongxian Zhang, Jian‐Zhong Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of wavefront shape on nonlinear ultrasound imaging of monodisperse microbubbles [PDF]

The field of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) combines nonlinearly oscillating microbubbles (MBs) with dedicated pulse sequences to reveal the vascular function of organs. Clinical ultrasound contrast agents consist of polydisperse MB suspensions with
Waasdorp, Rick, Verweij, Martin D., Matalliotakis, Agisilaos, Maresca, David   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Strain‐Modulated Reconfigurable Optical Information Processing in Flexible Graphene/PDMS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene/PDMS—a stable, mechanically robust, and highly tunable flexible composite, exhibits excellent strain‐tunability. The spatial self‐phase modulation (SSPM) effect can be reversibly and continuously modulated by strain. A strain‐gated optical switch can be constructed, thereby realizing reconfigurable optical logic gates and reversible switching ...
Zexin Cui, Lihua Tong, Yuehua Wang, Mengting Jiang, Jiaxu Sun, Huabo Song, Qifan Li, Guangyuan Cui, Churui Guo, Wentao Meng, Shaoya Wang, Yuee Chen, Yanling Wu, Xiaodan Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source