Results 211 to 220 of about 3,476 (289)

A damage-structured PDE model of stem cell hierarchies: The dual role of dedifferentiation in tissue homeostasis and aging. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang LS, Yu J, Liu Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Input Layer Regularization and Automated Regularization Hyperparameter Tuning for Myelin Water Estimation Using Deep Learning

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 6, June 2026.
We propose a novel deep learning algorithm for predicting the myelin water fraction from multiple gradient‐echo or spin‐echo pulse sequences arising in magnetic resonance relaxometry (MRR) measurements of the human brain. Our method incorporates both regularized nonlinear least squares and pure deep learning through a concatenation paradigm known as ...
Mirage Modi, Shashank Sule, Jonathan Palumbo, Michael Rozowski, Griffin S. Hampton, Mustapha Bouhrara, Wojciech Czaja, Richard G. Spencer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern Formation in Agent-Based and PDE Models for Evolutionary Games with Payoff-Driven Motion. [PDF]

Bull Math Biol
Yao T, Xu C, Cooney DB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Aspects of Parameter Identification for a Micromorphic Continuum applied to a Cold‐Box Sand

Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This work is concerned with the modeling of a cold‐box sand, a composition of sand grains and a resin binder. To this end, experiments are performed, which show the following characteristics: localization phenomena in the form of a shear band, softening behavior in the force‐displacement curve, and asymmetric behavior for compression and ...
Alexander Börger, Rolf Mahnken, Ismail Caylak, Richard Ostwald   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the influence of nonlocal factors on the vibration of Rayleigh nonlocal nanobeams on elastic foundations. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zhao K, Wang G, Zhou Z, Wang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

FE2 Method to Model Rod‐ and Beam‐Like Atomic Based Nanostructures

Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The mechanical behaviour of rod‐ and beam‐like atomistic nanostructures is analysed using the FE2${\rm FE}^2$ method. At the macroscopic scale, the system is described by a two‐dimensional Timoshenko beam model. On the microscopic level, molecular mechanics is used.
Julian Ochs, Jens Wackerfuß
wiley   +1 more source

Wave propagation in dual-porosity media under the combined effects of light, heat, elasticity, and gravity. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Attia N, Moulahi T, Ahmed A, Elidy ES.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diffusion model‐regularized implicit neural representation for computed tomography metal artifact reduction

Quantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Computed tomography (CT) images are often severely corrupted by artifacts in the presence of metals. Existing supervised metal artifact reduction (MAR) approaches suffer from performance instability on known data due to their reliance on limited paired metal‐clean data, which limits their clinical applicability. Moreover, existing unsupervised
Jie Wen, Chenhe Du, Xiao Wang, Yuyao Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional heat conduction with variable thermal conductivity in rotating hydro-semiconductors. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Elshazly IS, Alshormani F, El Nasr MA, El-Bary AA, Adel M, Jlali L, Lotfy K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantum Information Processing in Human Cognition: Bridging Quantum Phenomena, Neural Dynamics, and Decision‐Making

Advanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent advances at the intersection of quantum physics, neuroscience, and cognitive science have renewed interest in whether quantum phenomena and quantum‐inspired formalisms can inform models of human cognition and decision‐making. While classical neural and computational models explain many aspects of perception and behavior, they face ...
Hamidreza Namazi, Arvindhan M, Helena Chytilova, Ondrej Krejcar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source