Can Eulerian Eddy Diffusivity Be Inferred From Lagrangian Trajectories?
Abstract Lagrangian particle trajectories are widely used to characterize tracer dispersion and mixing driven by mesoscale currents (“eddies”), leading to estimates of eddy diffusivity that can in turn be used in non‐eddy‐resolving and eddy‐permitting ocean models.
Yueyang Lu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
How Volume Increases the Mobility of Geophysical Granular Flow: A Unified Rheological Perspective
Abstract Geophysical granular flows, involving rapidly flowing granular materials, can exhibit volume‐enhanced mobility. Lacking a mechanistic understanding of such size effects limits the applications of lab‐scale findings to natural events. Using discrete element method simulations, we find that increasing granular system size suppresses energy ...
Ming Peng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Accelerating Catalyst Materials Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models
AI‐empowered catalysis research via integrated database platform, universal machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs), and large language models (LLMs). ABSTRACT The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into catalysis is fundamentally reshaping the research paradigm of catalyst discovery.
Di Zhang +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Response of Ocean Mesoscale Coherent Eddies to Global Warming
Abstract Mesoscale vertically coherent ocean eddies—defined here as eddies maintaining rotational coherence across depth—play a fundamental role in Earth's climate system by redistributing heat, salt, and other tracers. Yet it remains unclear how these eddies will respond to global warming.
Zhibin Yang, Zhao Jing, Xiaoming Zhai
wiley +1 more source
Thermomechanical load in a nonlocal rotating magneto-thermoelastic orthotropic material with Green Naghdi-III model. [PDF]
Salah DM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Coastal cities face critical challenges in managing ozone pollution because of high population density and complex interactions between urbanization and coastal meteorology. Using New York City (NYC) as a case study, this work examines how urban surfaces influence heatwaves, sea‐breeze circulations, and boundary‐layer dynamics, and how these ...
H. Gamarro +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Theoretical analysis of thermomechanical response for biological skin tissues. [PDF]
Islam N, Das B, Lahiri A.
europepmc +1 more source
Robust Inverse Material Design With Physical Guarantees Using the Voigt‐Reuss Net
ABSTRACT We apply the Voigt‐Reuss net, a spectrally normalized neural surrogate introduced in [38], for forward and inverse mechanical homogenization with a key guarantee that all predicted effective stiffness tensors satisfy Voigt‐Reuss bounds in the Löwner sense during training, inference, and gradient‐driven optimization.
Sanath Keshav, Felix Fritzen
wiley +1 more source
Simultaneous Numerical Determination of Two Time-dependent Coefficients in Second Order Parabolic Equation With Nonlocal Initial and Boundary Conditions. [PDF]
A J Al-Shatrah M, Sabah Hussein M.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT In this article, we propose a novel numerical framework for the non‐isothermal Cahn–Hilliard–Navier–Stokes two‐phase flow system, which couples the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations, the Cahn–Hilliard phase‐field equation, and the heat transport equation to capture temperature‐dependent two‐phase flow dynamics.
Guang‐An Zou +4 more
wiley +1 more source

