Results 131 to 140 of about 3,535 (248)

Fubini‐Study Metric Tensor Evolution and Reduced State Distinguishability in Geometry‐Aware Optimization for Reliable Near‐Term Variational Quantum Eigensolvers

open access: yesInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Volume 126, Issue 13, July 5, 2026.
During optimization via the quantum natural gradient in a variational quantum eigensolver, the evolution of the Fubini‐Study metric suppresses irrelevant parameter directions and reduces state distinguishability near the ground state. ABSTRACT The lack of both a consistently effective and broadly reliable classical optimizer for variational quantum ...
Dwi Cahyo Mariyanto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Future of Foundation Machine Learning Potentials and DFT in Homogeneous Catalysis: Competition or Synergy?

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 25, 2 July 2026.
Machine‐learning potentials are increasingly taking on the exploratory tasks of homogeneous catalysis, enabling rapid conformer sampling and reaction‐space mapping. However, when selectivity depends on subtle electronic effects, electronic‐structure methods remain essential.
Maxime Ferrer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Well-posedness of elliptic-parabolic differential problem with integral condition

open access: yesҚарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы
In this paper, we study a class of nonlocal boundary value problems for elliptic-parabolic equations subject to integral-type conditions. Such problems naturally emerge in various physical and engineering contexts, including diffusion processes in ...
O. Gercek
doaj   +1 more source

A nonlocal boundary value problem with singularities in phase variables

open access: yesMathematical and Computer Modelling, 2004
Sufficient conditions for the solvability are obtained for the second-order nonlinear boundary value problem \[ (g(x'(t)))'=f(t,x(t)),\;x'(t)),\quad x(0)=x(T)=-\gamma\min\{x(t): t\in[0,T]\}. \] Here, \(g\) is a continuous increasing odd function. The right-hand side \(f(t,x,x')>0\) may be singular both at \(x=0\) and \(x'=0\).
openaire   +1 more source

Nonlocal Metaspire: A Scalable Elastic Material Platform With Decoupled Mechanical Modes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 42, 27 July 2026.
Nonlocal Metaspire introduces sequential rotation to realize wider scalability in implementing complex nonlocal couplings in elastic metamaterials while suppressing unintended mode coupling. Numerical results clarify the underlying wave motions, demonstrate mode‐decoupled roton and maxon formation, and support a straightforward extension to higher ...
Seung Han Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey of Interlayer Interaction Models for Graphene and Other 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 13, 7 July 2026.
Van der Waals interactions arising from electronic polarization at atomically close interfaces generate corrugated interlayer energy landscapes that govern normal and tangential tractions. This review presents an overview of quantum, atomistic, analytical, and continuum modeling approaches, highlighting their roles across length scales in capturing ...
Gourav Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Efficient Electromagnetic Surrogate Solver Through Dissipative Relaxation Transfer Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 25, 3 July 2026.
Dissipative relaxation transfer learning (DIRTL) enables data‐efficient training of electromagnetic surrogate solvers by pretraining data generated with artificial material loss before fine‐tuning on target lossless data. The framework suppresses resonant outlier effects during early training, allowing effective adaptation to high‐amplitude resonances ...
Sunghyun Nam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty Quantification of Analytical Solutions for the Nonlinear Space and Time Fractional Order ϕ4$$ {\phi}^4 $$ Equation Under Fuzziness

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
Analytical fuzzy soliton solutions of a modified space–time fractional ϕ4$$ {\phi}^4 $$ model are derived using EHFM, capturing memory effects and uncertainty. Results reveal diverse wave structures and show how fractional order and fuzziness significantly influence soliton amplitude, localization, and propagation, with heightened sensitivity near the ...
Mohsin Khalid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐inspired nanophotonics: Structural color, chirality, and resonance metasurfaces

open access: yesInfoMat, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
A butterfly‐wing‐inspired anisotropic plasmonic flatband resonant metasurface. Insets, photo of the butterfly, Sasakia charonda, and the SEM image of its wing scale (above); the SEM image of the metasurface (below). Abstract The dazzling colors of butterfly wings and hummingbird feathers are not painted with pigments, but crafted by nature's invisible ...
Weihan Liu, Yao Liang, Din Ping Tsai
wiley   +1 more source

How Long Is the Coast of Quantum Chemistry? Or, How to Evaluate Density Functional Theory as a Scientific Revolution

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
Within quantum chemistry, density functional theory (DFT) is a revolution. This serves as an example of a multitude of other scientific events, supporting the idea that revolutions are always large, if observed with the appropriate magnification. ABSTRACT Distinguishing scientific revolutions from normal science is a subjective, conflicting matter ...
Sebastian Kozuch
wiley   +1 more source

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