Results 41 to 50 of about 3,631 (200)

An Electronic Health Record “Nudge” to Reduce Antipsychotic Medication Prescribing for Primary Care Patients With Dementia: A Pragmatic RCT

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background We hypothesized that an electronic health record (EHR) alert grounded in behavioral science could reduce new antipsychotic medication prescriptions for older adults with dementia. Methods We conducted a pragmatic clinical trial at a large academic health system, randomizing providers to receive the alert (intervention) or not ...
Catherine A. Sarkisian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Care Becomes Digital: Shared Experiences in Psychiatric Nursing—A Phenomenological Study

open access: yesJournal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This qualitative study explores how digitalisation primarily through electronic health records and digital documentation systems is experienced by psychiatric nurses and patients within a state hospital in eastern Turkey, with particular attention to its perceived influence on professional identity, the therapeutic relationship, and ...
Fatih Şahin, Özlem Ulaşoğlu
wiley   +1 more source

Nonmaleficence and the Diagnostic Cutpoints [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The choice of cutpoints in clinical epidemiology involves trading off the utility gain of the true-positives with the utility loss of the false-positives.
Robra, Bernt -Peter   +2 more
core  

Ethics in Medical Profession

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, 2018
Ethical challenges exist in all fields and in daily practice. It is a requirement for optimal profes-sionalism. Ethics is a Greek word derived from “Ethos” and “Ethica” meaning right and wrong in one’s act and decision.
Dr. Kalyani R
doaj   +1 more source

AI in Public Decision‐Making: A Philosophical and Practical Framework for Assessing and Weighing Harm and Benefit

open access: yesPublic Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in public decision‐making; yet existing governance tools often lack clear definitions of harm and benefit, practical methods for weighing competing values, and guidance for resolving value conflicts.
Karl de Fine Licht, Anna Folland
wiley   +1 more source

Ethical Challenges and Opportunities Associated With the Ability to Perform Medical Screening From Interactions With Search Engines: Viewpoint

open access: yesJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2020
Recent research has shown the efficacy of screening for serious medical conditions from data collected while people interact with online services. In particular, queries to search engines and the interactions with them were shown to be advantageous for ...
Yom-Tov, Elad, Cherlow, Yuval
doaj   +1 more source

Protected from harm, harmed by protection: ethical consequences of the exclusion of pregnant participants from clinical trials

open access: yesResearch Ethics Review, 2023
Pregnancy is a frequently applied exclusion criteria for many forms of research. Common justifications for this exclusion include the potential for teratogenicity, as well as the potential for physiologic changes in pregnancy to impact the research ...
Rebecca L Zur
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Donor-Centered Approach to Risk Assessment: Rebalancing Nonmaleficence and Autonomy [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Transplantation, 2015
Living kidney donors are often excluded from the shared decision making and patient-centered models that are advocated in medical practice. Thresholds for acceptable risk vary between transplant centers, and between clinicians and donors. Although donor selection committees commonly focus on medical risks, potential donors also consider nonmedical ...
C, Thiessen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response to LiPuma and DeMarco’s Article on “Hastening Death”

open access: yesHealth Services Insights, 2017
The paper “Palliative care and patient autonomy: moving beyond prohibitions against hastening death” by LiPuma and DeMarco deals with an aspect of end of life care which is the source of considerable disagreement.
Julia Zenz
doaj   +1 more source

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