Results 41 to 50 of about 2,922 (167)
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in public decision‐making; yet existing governance tools often lack clear definitions of harm and benefit, practical methods for weighing competing values, and guidance for resolving value conflicts.
Karl de Fine Licht, Anna Folland
wiley +1 more source
Pregnancy is a frequently applied exclusion criteria for many forms of research. Common justifications for this exclusion include the potential for teratogenicity, as well as the potential for physiologic changes in pregnancy to impact the research ...
Rebecca L Zur
doaj +1 more source
Development of a Donor-Centered Approach to Risk Assessment: Rebalancing Nonmaleficence and Autonomy [PDF]
Living kidney donors are often excluded from the shared decision making and patient-centered models that are advocated in medical practice. Thresholds for acceptable risk vary between transplant centers, and between clinicians and donors. Although donor selection committees commonly focus on medical risks, potential donors also consider nonmedical ...
C, Thiessen +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Response to LiPuma and DeMarco’s Article on “Hastening Death”
The paper “Palliative care and patient autonomy: moving beyond prohibitions against hastening death” by LiPuma and DeMarco deals with an aspect of end of life care which is the source of considerable disagreement.
Julia Zenz
doaj +1 more source
Recent research has shown the efficacy of screening for serious medical conditions from data collected while people interact with online services. In particular, queries to search engines and the interactions with them were shown to be advantageous for ...
Yom-Tov, Elad, Cherlow, Yuval
doaj +1 more source
Background Male sterilization, or vasectomy, is 99.9% effective at preventing pregnancy with less than a 2% risk of complications. Despite the high efficacy, low risk, low cost, and gender equity benefits of vasectomy, just 2% of women reported that they
Alison T. Hoover +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Should Care Robots Answer? Rethinking Moral Answerability Beyond Humans
ABSTRACT AI‐based systems increasingly operate in socially and ethically sensitive domains such as healthcare, raising pressing questions about responsibility. This article focuses on a specific form of moral responsibility—answerability—in the context of AI‐based care robots.
Mario Kropf
wiley +1 more source
The patient perspective in health care networks
Background Health care organization is entering a new age. Focus is increasingly shifting from individual health care institutions to interorganizational collaboration and health care networks.
Kasper Raus +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring Professionalism Beyond the Classroom: Reflections From Professionalism Day
Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
Natalia Myrrha Melo +3 more
wiley +1 more source

