Results 31 to 40 of about 2,664 (177)
Product Positioning and Incentives to Innovate
ABSTRACT This paper shows that product positioning affects the incentives to invest in process innovation. The result is found using a model of price competition with three firms under horizontal product differentiation—and then extended to a more general Bertrand triopoly.
Emanuele Bacchiega, Paolo G. Garella
wiley +1 more source
An Augmented Lagrangian Approach for Sparse Principal Component Analysis [PDF]
Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used technique for data analysis and dimension reduction with numerous applications in science and engineering. However, the standard PCA suffers from the fact that the principal components (PCs) are usually
Lu, Zhaosong, Zhang, Yong
core +2 more sources
Sequential Outlier Detection in Nonstationary Time Series
ABSTRACT A novel method for sequential outlier detection in nonstationary time series is proposed. The method tests the null hypothesis of “no outlier” at each time point, addressing the multiple testing problem by bounding the error probability of successive tests, using extreme‐value theory. The asymptotic properties of the test statistic are studied
Florian Heinrichs +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatial dynamics for a non-monotone reaction-diffusion system with spatio-temporal delay
In this paper, we study the spreading speed and traveling wave solutions of a non-monotone reaction-diffusion system with spatio-temporal delay. By constructing a pair of auxiliary systems and using the Schauder 's fixed point theorem, the existence of ...
Ge Tian, Na Liang
doaj +1 more source
Belief Change in Nonmonotonic Multi-Context Systems [PDF]
Brewka and Eiter's nonmonotonic multi-context system is an elegant knowledge representation framework to model heterogeneous and nonmonotonic multiple contexts. Belief change is a central problem in knowledge representation and reasoning. In this paper we follow the classical AGM approach to investigate belief change in multi-context systems ...
Yisong Wang, Zhiqiang Zhuang, Kewen Wang
openaire +1 more source
Monotonicity and Robust Implementation Under Forward‐Induction Reasoning
In sequential games, the set of paths consistent with rationality and forward‐induction reasoning may change nonmonotonically when adding transparent restrictions on players' beliefs. Yet, we prove that—in an incomplete‐information environment—predictions become sharper when the restrictions only concern initial beliefs about types.
Pierpaolo Battigalli, Emiliano Catonini
wiley +1 more source
Spreading speeds and traveling waves for non-cooperative reaction-diffusion systems
Much has been studied on the spreading speed and traveling wave solutions for cooperative reaction-diffusion systems. In this paper, we shall establish the spreading speed for a large class of non-cooperative reaction-diffusion systems and characterize ...
Wang, Haiyan
core +1 more source
Asymptotic Profiles and Disease Prevalence at the Steady State for an SIS Patch Model
ABSTRACT Infected individuals often display mobility patterns that differ significantly from those of healthy individuals—traveling less frequently, covering shorter distances, visiting fewer destinations, and altering their timing and modes of movement.
Daozhou Gao, Xin Li
wiley +1 more source
Minimal wave speed on a diffusive SIR model with nonlocal delays
This article concerns the minimal wave speed of a diffusive SIR model with nonlocal delays, in which the dynamics of disease has no positive outbreak threshold. By constructing a pair of super and sub-solutions, we establish the existence of traveling
Wei-Jian Bo, Guo Lin, Ben Xiong
doaj
Spreading Speed, Traveling Waves, and Minimal Domain Size in\ud Impulsive Reaction-diffusion Models [PDF]
How growth, mortality, and dispersal in a species affect the species’ spread and persistence constitutes a central problem in spatial ecology. We propose impulsive reaction-diffusion equation models for species with distinct reproductive and dispersal ...
Lewis, M. A., Li, B.
core

