Results 21 to 30 of about 448,512 (202)
Belief Change in Nonmonotonic Multi-Context Systems [PDF]
Brewka and Eiter's nonmonotonic multi-context system is an elegant knowledge representation framework to model heterogeneous and nonmonotonic multiple contexts. Belief change is a central problem in knowledge representation and reasoning.
Yisong Wang +5 more
core +1 more source
Observational Equivalence of Conditional Belief Bases
In nonmonotonic reasoning, a conditional of the form ‘If A then usually B’ is typically accepted if a situation where both A and B hold is deemed to be more plausible, more probable, or less surprising, etc., than a situation where A holds, but B does ...
Christoph Beierle +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Qualitative Mechanical Problem-Solving by Artificial Agents:
Qualitative mechanical problem-solving (QMPS) is central to human-level intelligence. Human agents use their capacity for such problem-solving to succeed in tasks as routine as opening the tap to drink or hanging a picture on the wall, as well as for ...
Shreya Banerjee +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Causation [PDF]
It is suggested that taking into account considerations that traditionally fall within the scope of computer science in general, and artificial intelligence in particular, sheds new light on the subject of causation. It is argued that adopting causal notions con be viewed as filling a computational need: They allow reasoning with incomplete information,
openaire +2 more sources
Applying Soundness Standards to Qualified Reasoning
Defining qualified reasoning as reasoning containing such loose qualifying words as 'probably,' 'usually,' 'probable, 'likely,' 'ceteris paribus,' and 'primafacie, Ennis argues that typical cases of qualified reasoning, though they might be good ...
Robert H. Ennis
doaj +1 more source
StreamRule: A nonmonotonic stream reasoning system for the semantic web
S.247-252Stream reasoning is an emerging research field focused on dynamic processing and continuous reasoning over huge volumes of streaming data. Finding the right trade-off between scalability and expressivity is a key challenge in this area.
Mileo, Alessandra +3 more
core +1 more source
Preferences and Nonmonotonic Reasoning
We give an overview of the multifaceted relationship between nonmonotonic logics and preferences. We discuss how the nonmonotonicity of reasoning itself is closely tied to preferences reasoners have on models of the world or, as we often say here, possible belief sets.
Brewka, Gerhard +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Strong Inconsistency in Nonmonotonic Reasoning [PDF]
Minimal inconsistent subsets of knowledge bases play an important role in classical logics, most notably for repair and inconsistency measurement. It turns out that for nonmonotonic reasoning a stronger notion is needed. In this paper we develop such a notion, called strong inconsistency.
Gerhard Brewka +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Causation: Comment [PDF]
In a recent issue of Cognitive Science, * Yoav Shoham (1990) proposed a theory of causation based on a nonmonotonic logic of temporal knowledge. It is the purpose of this commentary to show that Shoham’s procedure is essentially isomorphic with a theory of causal ordering that requires no special nonmonotonic logic. Although this latter causal ordering
openaire +1 more source
Large-scale Parallel Stratified Defeasible Reasoning [PDF]
We are recently experiencing an unprecedented explosion of available data from the Web, sensors readings, scientific databases, government authorities and more.
Tachmazidis, Ilias +5 more
core +1 more source

