Results 111 to 120 of about 349,334 (290)

Nonparametric Bayesian Regression

The Annals of Statistics, 1986
The paper addresses itself to Bayesian estimation of the function \[ F(x_ 1,x_ 2)=m+a(x_ 1)+b(x_ 2)+c(x_ 1,x_ 2) \] in the model \(y_ i=F(x_{1i},x_{2i})+e_ i\). A prior for F is constructed by putting independent priors on m,a,b, and c. They are normal distribution and Brownian motion.
openaire   +3 more sources

Extracellular Vesicle‐Delivered tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 Reprograms Neutrophil Lipophagy and Triggers Inflammation in COVID‐19

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies platelet‐derived extracellular vesicles as key immunometabolic regulators in COVID‐19. The delivery of tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 to neutrophils activates TLR8mTOR signaling, disrupts lipophagy, and amplifies NET‐mediated inflammation. Importantly, targeting this axis restores neutrophil homeostasis, offering a potential therapeutic strategy ...
Tsai‐Ling Liao, Po‐Yu Liu, Yi‐Ming Chen, Kuo‐Tung Tang, Hung‐Jen Liu, Der‐Yuan Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Optimum” Nonparametric Tests [PDF]

, 1951
The problem of “optimum” tests has two aspects: (1) the choice of a definition of “optimum,” and (2) the mathematical problem of constructing the test. The second problem may be difficult, but at least it is definite once an “optimum” test has been defined. But the definition itself involves a considerable amount of arbitrariness.
openaire   +2 more sources

Western Diet Inhibits FUT7‐Mediated Treg Intestinal Homing to Disrupt the Homeostasis of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Crohn's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we constructed a nanoparticle that was CD4 antibody‐mediated targeted, Fut7‐expressing plasmid‐loaded cationic liposome, namely CD4‐LDP‐Fut7. Upregulation of Fut7 expression in Tregs by using CD4‐LDP‐Fut7 can increase Treg homing to the intestine, thereby facilitating repair of the intestinal epithelial barrier and inhibiting ...
Qian Zhou, Xianfei Wang, Teng Ben, Chunping Zhu, Xinlong Lin, Yinmu Li, Xinyue Zhang, Yeling Chen, Yuchen Xuan, Huaiwen Chen, Ke Liu, Fang Wu, Yuexin Ren, Gao Tan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonparametric Tolerance Regions

The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1953
Nonparametric tolerance regions can be constructed from statistically equivalent blocks using published graphs by Murphy [8]. In this paper the procedure for obtaining the statistically equivalent blocks is generalized. The $n$ `cuts' used to form the $n + 1$ blocks need not cut off one block at a time, but at each stage may cut off a group of blocks ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Gαi1/3 Is a Novel Regulatory Target for RANKL Signal Transduction and Osteoporosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis, characterized by progressive bone loss and increased fracture risk, is a growing concern as the population ages. Current treatments, though advanced, remain limited, underscoring the necessity for novel therapeutic targets. Recent studies have shown that the immune system plays a key role in osteoporosis, with osteoclasts driving
Chaowen Bai, Mingchao Zhang, Le Liu, Lide Tao, Chenyang Xu, Hao Chai, Xin Shi, Yin Wang, Xiaopei Zhang, Qiong Chen, Dong Liu, Jinyu Bai, Chang She, Xiaozhong Zhou, Cong Cao, Huajian Shan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonparametric permutation tests for functional neuroimaging: A primer with examples

Human Brain Mapping, 2002
Thomas E. Nichols, A. Holmes
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RUNX2 Activation in Fibro/Adipogenic Progenitors Promotes Muscle Fibrosis in Muscular Dystrophy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed a novel role of the chemokine‐TGF‐β1‐RUNX2 axis in determining the fate of FAP differentiation and modulating muscle fibrosis in patients and mice with muscular dystrophies. ABSTRACT Clinical evidence indicates concurrent muscle inflammation and fibrosis in muscular dystrophies (MDs); however, the molecular mechanisms underlying ...
Pengkai Wu, Zehua Zhang, Kai Zheng, Ziqi Zhu, Yong Zhu, Abdukahar Kiram, Lei Zhao, Huihui Chen, Zhu Xu, Xihua Li, Beicheng Sun, Zhijian Li, Dengqiu Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD+‐Dependent Enzyme SIRT3 Limits Intestinal Epithelial Cell Functions Through NAD+ Synthesis Pathway in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐derived quinolinic acid is used as an alternative source of replenishing the intracellular NAD+ pool induced by SIRT3 deficiency to regulate intestinal epithelial cell and T cell function, which has implications for targeting intestinal epithelial cells as an approach to the treatment of immune‐associated diseases, including colorectal ...
Ruiying Niu, Yingjie Dong, Jianghui Tong, Jingxuan Xia, Longhao Zhao, Zi Geng, Yingxin Lin, Jinghe Zhang, Xinyi Liu, Manqi Fang, Xi Jin, Yujing Bi, Guangwei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐MRI‐Based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM) in Primate Brains

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present Diffusion‐MRI‐based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM), a deep‐learning framework for estimating primate brain cortical architecture optimized with best response constraint and cortical label vectors. Trained using macaque brain high‐resolution multi‐shell dMRI and histology data, DECAM generates high‐fidelity ...
Tianjia Zhu, Minhui Ouyang, Shufang Tan, Jianlin Guo, Ziqin Zhang, Xuan Liu, Risheng Liu, Hao Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source